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Indian Shot

canna indica

The Indian Shot (Canna indica) is a striking perennial plant renowned for its bold foliage and vibrant, asymmetrical flowers that paint tropical and subtropical landscapes with brilliant hues of red, orange, and yellow. Native to the neotropics, this versatile plant has captured the hearts of gardeners worldwide, earning its place as a staple ornamental in public parks and private gardens alike. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Canna indica holds deep ethnobotanical value, with roots historically used for food and starch, and incredibly hard seeds traditionally utilized as beads, musical instruments, and even makeshift ammunition.

Hábitat: Typically found in moist, sunny areas such as riverbanks, wetlands, forest edges, and cultivated gardens across tropical and subtropical regions.

Aspecto

This robust herb stands between 90 to 250 cm tall, featuring large, banana-like leaves that are rich green or occasionally dark bronze-purple. The flowers, which bloom in terminal spikes, are actually composed of highly modified, colorful stamens called staminodes that mimic true petals, ranging from bright scarlet to golden yellow. Following pollination, it produces bumpy, papery seed capsules that split open to reveal exceptionally round, shiny black seeds that feel as hard as lead shot.

ReinoPlantaeFiloTracheophytaClaseLiliopsidaOrdenZingiberalesFamiliaCannaceaeGéneroCanna
Indian Shot
Indian Shot

Categoría

Plantas

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Snaps

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Datos interesantes

In the Andes, the rhizomes are harvested and processed into 'Achira' starch, a highly digestible gluten-free flour used to make traditional biscuits.

The common name 'Indian Shot' comes from the seeds' resemblance to lead shotgun pellets, being so hard and heavy they were reportedly used as ammunition during mutinies.

The shiny, perfectly round black seeds are widely used as beads in jewelry, rosaries, and inside the gourd rattles (kayamb) of Reunion island music.

Habilidades especiales

Habilidad

Heavy Metal Bioaccumulator

This plant is highly effective at phytoremediation, absorbing and neutralizing heavy metals like lead and zinc from contaminated soil and wastewater.

Habilidad

Bullet-hard Seeds

Its seeds possess an incredibly dense, impermeable coat that protects the embryo for years, allowing them to survive fire and pass undamaged through animal digestive tracts.

Habilidad

Rhizomatous Regeneration

It spreads rapidly through thick, underground rhizomes that store nutrients, enabling the plant to quickly bounce back after cold snaps or physical damage.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud
90+ cm

Dieta y alimentación

As a photoautotrophic plant, Indian Shot produces its own energy via photosynthesis, absorbing water and vital minerals from the soil through its extensive rhizome system.

Alimentos principales

  • Sunlight
  • Water
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Soil Nitrogen
  • Phosphorus
  • Potassium

Conexiones ecológicas

eaten by

Brazilian Skipper

Calpodes ethlius

The caterpillars of this butterfly feed extensively on Canna leaves, rolling them into protective tubes.

mutualism

Rufous-tailed Hummingbird

Amazilia tzacatl

Hummingbirds are primary pollinators of Canna indica, attracted to the bright red tubular flowers and abundant nectar.

mutualism

Western Honey Bee

Apis mellifera

Bees frequently visit the flowers to gather pollen and nectar, assisting in the pollination process.

Rasgos

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También conocido como

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Seguridad

Peligro

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Preguntas frecuentes

¿Cómo identificar a Indian Shot?

La forma más fácil de identificar a Indian Shot es usar la aplicación de identificación de naturaleza Snappit.

¿Cuál es el longitud de Indian Shot?

90+ cm

¿Qué come Indian Shot?

As a photoautotrophic plant, Indian Shot produces its own energy via photosynthesis, absorbing water and vital minerals from the soil through its extensive rhizome system.

¿Dónde se encuentra normalmente Indian Shot?

Typically found in moist, sunny areas such as riverbanks, wetlands, forest edges, and cultivated gardens across tropical and subtropical regions.

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