# Alligator Snapping Turtle (*Macrochelys temminckii*)

The Alligator Snapping Turtle is a big turtle with a mouth that looks like an alligator! They are masters of camouflage.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Rare
- **Danger:** 5/5 · Extreme
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Rivers and lakes
- **Also known as:** Alligator Turtle

![Alligator Snapping Turtle](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771426636/objects/5721.jpg)

## Appearance

The Alligator Snapping Turtle has a prehistoric look with a heavily ridged, dark brown or black shell, often covered in algae for camouflage. Its large, triangular head features a powerful, hooked beak and small, beady eyes. Its rugged skin is typically grey-brown.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Testudines
- **Order:** Testudines
- **Family:** Chelydridae
- **Genus:** Macrochelys

## Interesting facts

- Some wild individuals have been known to live for over 70 years!
- Their unique shell has three ridged keels, like a dinosaur's back!
- They are the heaviest freshwater turtles in the world!
- They can stay perfectly still for hours, waiting patiently for a meal!

## Special abilities

- **Lure Master:** Alligator Snapping Turtle can wiggle a worm-like lure on its tongue to attract unsuspecting fish directly into its powerful jaws.
- **Power Jaw:** Alligator Snapping Turtle has an incredibly strong bite force that helps them crush the shells of mollusks and even small bones with ease.
- **Camouflage Expert:** Alligator Snapping Turtle can blend perfectly with muddy riverbeds, using its rough shell and skin to disappear from view.
- **Underwater Breather:** Alligator Snapping Turtle can absorb oxygen through its skin and throat, allowing them to stay submerged for hours.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 35-80 cm
- **Weight:** 20-100 kg
- **Lifespan:** 30-70 years
- **Speed:** 2 km/h
- **Swim Speed:** 0.5 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 10-50
- **Incubation:** 60-120 days
- **Maximum Depth:** 5 m

## Diet & Feeding

An opportunistic hunter, eating fish, amphibians, and other small animals that come too close.

- **Age differences:** Younger turtles eat more insects and smaller invertebrates, while adults consume larger prey.
- **Primary Foods:** fish, amphibians, snakes, mollusks, crustaceans, carrion
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Largemouth Bass](https://www.snappit.app/explore/largemouth-bass) (*Micropterus salmoides*) — A common fish prey in its habitat.
- **Eats:** [American Bullfrog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-bullfrog) (*Lithobates catesbeianus*) — Often ambushed near water's edge.
- **Eats:** [Asian Clam](https://www.snappit.app/explore/asian-clam) (*Corbicula fluminea*) — Crushed by its powerful jaws.
- **Eaten by:** [American Alligator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-alligator) (*Alligator mississippiensis*) — Large alligators may prey on juvenile turtles.
- **Eats:** [Raccoon](https://www.snappit.app/explore/raccoon) (*Procyon lotor*) — Raccoons are known predators of turtle eggs.

## Traits

- [Piscivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/piscivorous): Piscivorous organisms are animals that primarily subsist on a diet of fish.
- [Ambush Predator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ambush-predator): An ambush predator hunts by patiently waiting and concealing itself, then launching a sudden attack when unsuspecting prey comes within range.
- [Ancient Lineage](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ancient-lineage): This trait signifies organisms belonging to a very old evolutionary group with ancestors dating back millions of years.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Armored](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/armored): Armored describes animals protected by a hard, external covering or shell for defense.
- [Freshwater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/freshwater): Freshwater habitats include non-saline aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands, vital for numerous species.
- [Regenerative](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/regenerative): Regenerative organisms possess the ability to regrow lost or damaged body parts, tissues, or organs.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)
- [Reptiles & Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles-and-amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 5/5 · Extreme

Look but don’t touch. Keep a safe distance and wash hands after exploring.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Alligator Snapping Turtle?

Compare shell shape, shell markings, head stripes and the shape of the feet. Wear, age and algae can hide shell patterns. Turtle Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Alligator Snapping Turtle?

35-80 cm

### How much does Alligator Snapping Turtle weigh?

20-100 kg

### How long does Alligator Snapping Turtle live?

30-70 years

### How fast can Alligator Snapping Turtle move?

2 km/h

### What does Alligator Snapping Turtle eat?

An opportunistic hunter, eating fish, amphibians, and other small animals that come too close.

### How fast can Alligator Snapping Turtle swim?

0.5 km/h

### Where is Alligator Snapping Turtle usually found?

Rivers and lakes

## Where to spot

- [Peoria Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/peoria-zoo) — Illinois, US · Zoo
- [Shedd Aquarium](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shedd-aquarium) — Illinois, US · Aquarium
- [David Traylor Zoo of Emporia](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/david-traylor-zoo-of-emporia) — Kansas, US · Zoo
- [Shedd Aquarium](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shedd-aquarium-illinois) — Illinois, US · Zoo
- [Oklahoma Aquarium](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/oklahoma-aquarium) — Oklahoma, US · Zoo
- [Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cincinnati-zoo-and-botanical-garden) — Ohio, US · Zoo

[View all places to see Alligator Snapping Turtle](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/alligator-snapping-turtle)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Alligator Snapping Turtle: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/alligator-snapping-turtle)
