# American lotus (*Nelumbo lutea*)

The American lotus is a beautiful flower that floats on water. Its large, round leaves and bright yellow flowers make it look like a big, happy sun in the water!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 7
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![American lotus](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Nelumbo_lutea.jpg&width=800)

Photo: liz west from Boxborough, MA, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nelumbo_lutea.jpg)

## Appearance

The American lotus has large, circular, blue-green leaves, some floating on water, others rising majestically above on tall stalks. Its vibrant, pale yellow flowers, often up to 10 inches wide, emerge from the water with a prominent, cone-shaped seed pod at their center.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Proteales
- **Family:** Nelumbonaceae
- **Genus:** Nelumbo

## Interesting facts

- Each beautiful flower lasts only three days.
- Fish and frogs hide beneath its big leaves!
- Its crunchy roots are a tasty snack!
- The giant leaves can be over two feet wide!

## Special abilities

- **Self-Cleaning Superhero:** American lotus has superhydrophobic leaves that make water roll off, carrying dirt and dust with it, keeping them spotless.
- **Flower Furnace:** American lotus can generate its own heat, warming its flowers to attract specific pollinating beetles, especially on cool nights.
- **Timeless Seeds:** American lotus produces seeds that can remain viable for hundreds, even over a thousand, years, waiting for ideal conditions to sprout.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 60-200 cm
- **Spread:** 100-300 cm
- **Flower Size:** 10-25 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer (July-September)
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Muskrat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/muskrat) (*Ondatra zibethicus*) — Eats rhizomes and seeds.
- **Pollinates:** Honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Collects pollen from flowers.
- **Eaten by:** [Elk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/elk) (*Cervus canadensis*) — Graze on leaves and stems.
- **Shelter:** [Bluegill](https://www.snappit.app/explore/bluegill) (*Lepomis macrochirus*) — Hides from predators under leaves.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Broadleaf Tree](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/broadleaf-tree): Broadleaf trees are angiosperms characterized by flat, wide leaves that are typically shed annually in temperate climates.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always stay close to an adult when exploring near water.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify American lotus?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is American lotus?

60-200 cm

### How wide does American lotus spread?

100-300 cm

### How big are the flowers on American lotus?

10-25 cm

### When does American lotus bloom?

Summer (July-September)

### Is American lotus edible?

Yes

### Is American lotus toxic?

None

### What is American lotus's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Alfred B. Maclay Gardens State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/alfred-b-maclay-gardens-state-park) — Florida, US · Botanical Garden
- [High Trestle Trail](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/high-trestle-trail) — Iowa, US · Trail
- [Lock and Dam No. 12](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lock-and-dam-no-12) — Iowa, US · Historic Site
- [Shimek State Forest](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shimek-state-forest) — Iowa, US · Forest

[View all places to see American lotus](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/american-lotus)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [American lotus: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-lotus)
