# American parsley fern (*Cryptogramma acrostichoides*)

The American parsley fern is a lovely green plant that looks like a little forest in your garden! It has delicate, feathery leaves that can make any place feel special.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Forests

![American parsley fern](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Cryptogramma_acrostichoides_5862.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Walter Siegmund (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cryptogramma_acrostichoides_5862.JPG)

## Appearance

The American parsley fern has delicate, bright green fronds divided into many small, rounded leaflets that distinctly resemble parsley. It features two types of fronds: fertile ones that are taller and narrower, and sterile ones that are shorter and broader, creating a distinctive two-tiered appearance.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Polypodiopsida
- **Order:** Polypodiales
- **Family:** Pteridaceae
- **Genus:** Cryptogramma

## Interesting facts

- Its common name comes from its fronds looking very similar to the herb parsley!
- Some people call it 'rock brake' because it often grows clinging to rocks and cliff sides!
- This fern is found on two different continents: North America and parts of Northeast Asia!
- Unlike most plants, ferns like this one reproduce using tiny dust-like spores, not seeds or flowers!

## Special abilities

- **Spore Scatterer:** American parsley fern has special fertile fronds that release tiny spores, allowing it to reproduce without seeds or flowers, spreading new plants far and wide.
- **Rock Dweller:** American parsley fern can grow directly in rocky crevices and cracks on cliffs, using tiny roots to anchor itself where few other plants survive.
- **Frondy Feathers:** American parsley fern has two distinct types of fronds (leaves): one for making food and another for making spores, making it highly efficient.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-40 cm
- **Spread:** 10-40 cm
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Mule Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — Mule deer sometimes browse on its fronds.
- **Eaten by:** Long-tailed Vole (*Microtus longicaudus*) — Voles may nibble on young fern fronds.
- **Shelter:** [Deer Mouse](https://www.snappit.app/explore/deer-mouse) (*Peromyscus maniculatus*) — Deer mice find shelter beneath its fronds.

## Traits

- [Feathered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/feathered): Feathered describes animals, primarily birds, possessing a covering of feathers.
- [Shade Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shade-tolerant): Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
- [Cold Hardy](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/cold-hardy): Cold hardy plants are able to withstand low temperatures and freezing conditions without significant damage.
- [Evergreen](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/evergreen): Evergreen plants retain their foliage throughout the year, never shedding all their leaves at once.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch wild plants unless a grown-up says it's safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify American parsley fern?

Compare frond shape, how the leaflets are arranged, the stalk, and any spore clusters you can see. A single detached leaflet often hides the plant's overall growth pattern. Fern Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is American parsley fern?

10-40 cm

### How wide does American parsley fern spread?

10-40 cm

### Is American parsley fern edible?

Yes

### Is American parsley fern toxic?

None

### What is American parsley fern's lifecycle?

Perennial

### Where is American parsley fern usually found?

Forests

## Where to spot

- [Pasayten Wilderness](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/pasayten-wilderness) — Washington, US · Nature Reserve
- [Santiam State Forest](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/santiam-state-forest) — Oregon, US · Forest
- [Mehatl Creek Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mehatl-creek-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park
- [Francis Point Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/francis-point-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

[View all places to see American parsley fern](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/american-parsley-fern)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [American parsley fern: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-parsley-fern)
