# American white waterlily (*Nymphaea odorata*)

The American white waterlily is a beautiful flower that floats on water. Its big, white petals open up to the sun, making ponds and lakes look lovely.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 35
- **Habitat:** Wetlands
- **Also known as:** Fragrant Water Lily, White Water Lily

![American white waterlily](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/White_Flower.jpg&width=800)

Photo: IvanTortuga, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:White_Flower.jpg)

## Appearance

The American white waterlily has large, circular green leaves that float flat on the water's surface. Its striking, star-shaped flowers are pure white with a bright yellow center, often appearing to float right alongside the leaves.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Nymphaeales
- **Family:** Nymphaeaceae
- **Genus:** Nymphaea

## Interesting facts

- Each flower floats on a long, flexible stem, letting it bob and sway gently with the water's movement!
- Its flowers are like thermometers, warming up slightly to lure in sleepy beetles!
- Some waterlily seeds can remain dormant for years at the bottom of a pond before sprouting!
- The water-repellent leaves mean rain and dew just roll right off their shiny, green surface!

## Special abilities

- **Floating Pads:** American white waterlily has broad, buoyant leaves that float on the water, helping it capture maximum sunlight for energy.
- **Daily Bloomers:** American white waterlily can open its fragrant white flowers in the morning and close them again at night, like sleeping!
- **Underground Anchors:** American white waterlily has strong rhizomes buried in the mud that anchor it firmly and store vital nutrients for winter.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 5-30 cm
- **Spread:** 60-150 cm
- **Flower Size:** 10-20 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to early fall
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Gathers nectar and pollen from flowers
- **Eaten by:** [Muskrat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/muskrat) (*Ondatra zibethicus*) — Eats the rhizomes and young stems
- **Shelter:** [American Bullfrog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-bullfrog) (*Lithobates catesbeianus*) — Hides among the floating leaves
- **Eats:** [Waterlily Leaf Beetle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/waterlily-leaf-beetle) (*Galerucella nymphaeae*) — Feeds on the leaves and flowers

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Broadleaf Tree](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/broadleaf-tree): Broadleaf trees are angiosperms characterized by flat, wide leaves that are typically shed annually in temperate climates.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Freshwater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/freshwater): Freshwater habitats include non-saline aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands, vital for numerous species.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always stay close to an adult when near water to stay safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify American white waterlily?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is American white waterlily?

5-30 cm

### How wide does American white waterlily spread?

60-150 cm

### How big are the flowers on American white waterlily?

10-20 cm

### When does American white waterlily bloom?

Late spring to early fall

### Is American white waterlily edible?

Yes

### Is American white waterlily toxic?

None

### What is American white waterlily's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Black Tern Bog State Natural Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/black-tern-bog-state-natural-area) — Wisconsin, US · State Park
- [Boerner Botanical Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/boerner-botanical-gardens) — Wisconsin, US · Botanical Garden
- [Chenango Canal](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chenango-canal) — New York, US · Historic Site
- [Columbia Historic District I](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/columbia-historic-district-i) — South Carolina, US · Historic District
- [Concord Monument Square-Lexington Road Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/concord-monument-square-lexington-road-historic-district) — Massachusetts, US · Historic District
- [East Plymouth Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/east-plymouth-historic-district) — Connecticut, US · Historic District

[View all places to see American white waterlily](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/american-white-waterlily)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [American white waterlily: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-white-waterlily)
