# Amur honeysuckle (*Lonicera maackii*)

The Amur honeysuckle is a sweet-smelling shrub that grows tall and has beautiful flowers. It attracts butterflies and hummingbirds, making gardens lively and colorful!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 46
- **Habitat:** Urban areas

![Amur honeysuckle](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/LoniceraMaackiiFlowers3.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Taken by Fanghong, CC BY 2.5 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:LoniceraMaackiiFlowers3.jpg)

## Appearance

The Amur honeysuckle is a large, multi-stemmed shrub with arching branches. It has oval-shaped, opposite leaves, small white or yellowish tubular flowers, and abundant bright red berries that persist into winter. Its distinctive dense form often dominates the landscape.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Dipsacales
- **Family:** Caprifoliaceae
- **Genus:** Lonicera

## Interesting facts

- If you cut an Amur honeysuckle stem, you might see a cool star shape inside where the pith once was!
- Its bright red berries can last on the branches throughout winter, feeding birds when other food is scarce.
- Older Amur honeysuckle stems are hollow inside, making them perfect tiny homes for small insects!
- This plant was intentionally brought to America as a pretty garden shrub, but it secretly took over!

## Special abilities

- **Super Sprouter:** Amur honeysuckle can grow leaves extra early in spring and keep them late into fall, letting it soak up more sun.
- **Berry Blaster:** It produces tons of bright red berries that birds love, helping the plant spread its seeds far and wide to new places.
- **Soil Suppressor:** Amur honeysuckle releases special chemicals into the ground that make it harder for other plants to grow nearby.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 300-500 cm
- **Spread:** 200-400 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to early summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Its flowers provide nectar for bees.
- **Eaten by:** [American Robin](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-robin) (*Turdus migratorius*) — Its berries are a food source for robins.
- **Shelter:** [White-footed Mouse](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-footed-mouse) (*Peromyscus leucopus*) — Its dense thickets offer cover for small mammals.

## Traits

- [Aromatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aromatic): Aromatic plants produce and emit fragrant volatile organic compounds, often for defense or to attract pollinators.
- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Fruit Bearing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fruit-bearing): Fruit-bearing plants produce fruits, which are the mature ovaries of flowering plants containing seeds.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Rapid Growing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/rapid-growing): Rapid growing plants exhibit accelerated growth rates, quickly increasing in size and biomass within a short period.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Invasive](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/invasive): Invasive species are non-native organisms that cause harm to the environment, economy, or human health.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Do not eat the berries without asking an adult first, as some plants can be harmful.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Amur honeysuckle?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Amur honeysuckle?

300-500 cm

### How wide does Amur honeysuckle spread?

200-400 cm

### How big are the flowers on Amur honeysuckle?

1-2 cm

### When does Amur honeysuckle bloom?

Late spring to early summer

### Is Amur honeysuckle edible?

No

### Is Amur honeysuckle toxic?

Mild

### What is Amur honeysuckle's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [American Baptist College](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/american-baptist-college) — Tennessee, US · Campus
- [Awbury Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/awbury-arboretum) — Pennsylvania, US · Botanical Garden
- [Brookside Reservation](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/brookside-reservation) — Ohio, US · Park
- [Camp Evans](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/camp-evans) — New Jersey, US · Historic Site
- [Camp Misty Mount Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/camp-misty-mount-historic-district) — Maryland, US · Historic District
- [Central Shelby Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/central-shelby-historic-district) — North Carolina, US · Historic District

[View all places to see Amur honeysuckle](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/amur-honeysuckle)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Amur honeysuckle: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/amur-honeysuckle)
