# Antelopehorn Milkweed (*Asclepias asperula*)

Antelopehorn Milkweed is a special plant that grows tall and has unique horn-shaped flowers. It is important for butterflies and other insects because they love to visit it!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 18
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Antelopehorn Milkweed](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Asclepias_asperula_6.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Stan Shebs, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Asclepias_asperula_6.jpg)

## Appearance

The Antelopehorn Milkweed is a stout plant with upright, unbranched stems and narrow, waxy leaves. It has unusual greenish-yellow to purplish-brown flowers arranged in dense, spherical clusters, often resembling tiny antelope horns before fully opening, making it visually distinct.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Gentianales
- **Family:** Apocynaceae
- **Genus:** Asclepias

## Interesting facts

- After flowering, it grows fascinating seed pods shaped like small, green horns.
- Its unique flowers have tiny 'pockets' that trap insect legs to attach pollen!
- The 'milk' in milkweed is a sticky sap that can clog up predators' mouths!
- This tough plant grows well in dry, sunny places where other plants struggle.

## Special abilities

- **Monarch Magnet:** Antelopehorn Milkweed produces specific chemicals that attract monarch butterflies to lay eggs, ensuring its role as a vital host plant.
- **Sticky Sap Defense:** Antelopehorn Milkweed has a sticky, milky sap that can deter herbivores and gum up insect mouths, helping it defend against being eaten.
- **Drought Survivor:** Antelopehorn Milkweed can store water in its thick roots and has waxy leaves to reduce water loss, helping it thrive in dry environments.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-90 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring to summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Moderate
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Monarch Butterfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/monarch-butterfly) (*Danaus plexippus*) — Larvae feed exclusively on its leaves, consuming toxins.
- **Pollinates:** [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*) — Visits flowers to collect nectar and pollen.
- **Eats:** [Large Milkweed Bug](https://www.snappit.app/explore/large-milkweed-bug) (*Oncopeltus fasciatus*) — Feeds on seeds, flowers, and stems of the plant.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Do not eat any part of the plant without asking an adult first.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Antelopehorn Milkweed?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Antelopehorn Milkweed?

30-90 cm

### How wide does Antelopehorn Milkweed spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on Antelopehorn Milkweed?

1-2 cm

### When does Antelopehorn Milkweed bloom?

Spring to summer

### Is Antelopehorn Milkweed edible?

No

### Is Antelopehorn Milkweed toxic?

Moderate

### What is Antelopehorn Milkweed's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Chihuahuan Desert Nature Center and Botanical Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chihuahuan-desert-nature-center-and-botanical-gardens) — Texas, US · Botanical Garden
- [Shackelford County Courthouse Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shackelford-county-courthouse-historic-district) — Texas, US · Historic District
- [Thurber](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/thurber) — Texas, US · Neighborhood
- [Bertrand F. Harrison Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bertrand-f-harrison-arboretum) — Utah, US · Botanical Garden
- [Bracken Cave](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bracken-cave) — Texas, US · Natural Landmark
- [Caverns of Sonora](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/caverns-of-sonora) — Texas, US · Natural Landmark

[View all places to see Antelopehorn Milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/antelopehorn-milkweed)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Antelopehorn Milkweed: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/antelopehorn-milkweed)
