# Atlantic camas (*Camassia scilloides*)

The Atlantic camas is a beautiful flower that blooms in spring. Its star-shaped blue flowers grow in clusters and attract many pollinators like bees and butterflies.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 7
- **Habitat:** Wet meadows

![Atlantic camas](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Camassia_scilloides_Ozarks.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Eric in SF, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Camassia_scilloides_Ozarks.jpg)

## Appearance

The Atlantic camas has tall, slender stems topped with loose clusters of star-like, pale blue to white-blue flowers. Its delicate spikes of color make it visually distinct as an early bloomer in meadows.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Liliopsida
- **Order:** Asparagales
- **Family:** Asparagaceae
- **Genus:** Camassia

## Interesting facts

- Atlantic camas is sometimes called 'wild hyacinth' because its flowers look similar.
- It can live for many years, sometimes even decades, from the same bulb!
- Its underground bulb was a vital food source for many Native American tribes.
- The word 'camas' comes from a Native American word meaning 'sweet'.

## Special abilities

- **Early Bloomer:** Atlantic camas can flower very early in spring, using energy stored in its bulb to grow before tree leaves block the sunlight.
- **Underground Survival:** It has a starchy bulb underground, allowing it to survive harsh winters and summer droughts by storing food.
- **Pollinator Attraction:** Its vibrant blue flowers and nectar attract early bees, helping it reproduce when other food sources are scarce.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-60 cm
- **Spread:** 15-30 cm
- **Flower Size:** 2-3 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Collects nectar and pollen, aiding reproduction.
- **Pollinates:** Common eastern bumblebee (*Bombus impatiens*) — An important native pollinator for its early flowers.
- **Eaten by:** [White-tailed deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — Deer may browse on its leaves and flowers.
- **Eaten by:** Meadow vole (*Microtus pennsylvanicus*) — Voles can sometimes feed on the underground bulbs.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Cluster Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/cluster-flower): Cluster flowers are inflorescences where individual flowers are arranged closely together on a common stem.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Do not eat any wild plants unless you are sure they are safe and have permission from an adult.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Atlantic camas?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Atlantic camas?

30-60 cm

### How wide does Atlantic camas spread?

15-30 cm

### How big are the flowers on Atlantic camas?

2-3 cm

### When does Atlantic camas bloom?

Spring

### Is Atlantic camas edible?

Yes

### Is Atlantic camas toxic?

Mild

### What is Atlantic camas's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Gensburg-Markham Prairie](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gensburg-markham-prairie) — Illinois, US · Nature Reserve
- [Eureka Springs Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/eureka-springs-historic-district) — Arkansas, US · Historic District
- [Gifford State Forest](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gifford-state-forest) — Ohio, US · Forest
- [ME's Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mes-zoo) — Indiana, US · Zoo
- [Ozark National Scenic Riverways](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/ozark-national-scenic-riverways) — Missouri, US · Natural Landmark
- [Taltree Arboretum and Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/taltree-arboretum-and-gardens) — Indiana, US · Botanical Garden

[View all places to see Atlantic camas](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/atlantic-camas)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Atlantic camas: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/atlantic-camas)
