# autumn clematis (*Clematis terniflora*)

Autumn clematis is a beautiful climbing flower that blooms in late summer and fall. Its lovely white flowers smell sweet and attract butterflies and bees, making gardens bright and lively.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 6
- **Habitat:** Urban areas
- **Also known as:** Japanese Clematis, Sweet Autumn Clematis

![autumn clematis](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Virgin's_bower_%28Clematis_terniflora%29.jpg&width=800)

Photo: CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Virgin's_bower_%28Clematis_terniflora%29.jpg)

## Appearance

The autumn clematis is a vigorous, woody vine boasting masses of small, star-shaped white flowers. Its dark green leaves provide a lush backdrop, and after blooming, the flowers transform into distinctive feathery seed heads. This dense growth habit makes it stand out.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Ranunculales
- **Family:** Ranunculaceae
- **Genus:** Clematis

## Interesting facts

- After blooming, the flowers turn into fluffy 'fairy dust' seeds that look amazing!
- Autumn clematis is also known as 'sweet autumn virginsbower' because of its fragrant flowers!
- Its tiny white flowers create a powerful, sweet scent that can be smelled from far away!
- This tough vine can quickly cover fences or climb tall trees up to 30 feet high!

## Special abilities

- **Fragrant Beacon:** Autumn clematis has highly fragrant flowers that help it attract many different insects for pollination.
- **Climbing Power:** Autumn clematis uses its twining leaf petioles to climb and grasp onto structures, reaching great heights.
- **Fluffy Dispersal:** Its seeds grow long, feathery tails that help them float on the wind to new locations to reproduce.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 300-900 cm
- **Spread:** 180-360 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late summer to fall
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** European honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Attracted to the nectar
- **Pollinates:** [Common eastern bumble bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*) — Feeds on abundant nectar
- **Shelter:** [House sparrow](https://www.snappit.app/explore/house-sparrow) (*Passer domesticus*) — Nests in dense vine growth

## Traits

- [Climbing/Vine](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/climbing-vine): Climbing or vine plants are characterized by a growth habit that allows them to ascend upwards by twining, tendrils, or adhesive roots.
- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Cluster Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/cluster-flower): Cluster flowers are inflorescences where individual flowers are arranged closely together on a common stem.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always be gentle when touching flowers and ask an adult before picking them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify autumn clematis?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is autumn clematis?

300-900 cm

### How wide does autumn clematis spread?

180-360 cm

### How big are the flowers on autumn clematis?

1-2 cm

### When does autumn clematis bloom?

Late summer to fall

### Is autumn clematis edible?

No

### Is autumn clematis toxic?

Mild

### What is autumn clematis's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Forest Hill Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/forest-hill-park) — Ohio, US · Park
- [Fox Chase Farm](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fox-chase-farm) — Pennsylvania, US · Historic Site
- [Buckingham Female Collegiate Institute Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/buckingham-female-collegiate-institute-historic-district) — Virginia, US · Historic District
- [Capitol Hill](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/capitol-hill) — District of Columbia, US · Neighborhood
- [Huntington Center Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/huntington-center-historic-district) — Connecticut, US · Historic District
- [Reedville Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/reedville-historic-district) — Virginia, US · Historic District

[View all places to see autumn clematis](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/autumn-clematis)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Autumn Clematis: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/autumn-clematis)
