# Barbour's Map Turtle (*Graptemys barbouri*)

Barbour's Map Turtle is a special turtle with beautiful, map-like patterns on its shell. They love to bask in the sun on logs and enjoy swimming in rivers and lakes.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Freshwater rivers and lakes

![Barbour's Map Turtle](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Barbour's_Map_Turtle_kame.jpg&width=800)

Photo: maimaip2000, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Barbour's_Map_Turtle_kame.jpg)

## Appearance

The Barbour's Map Turtle has a prominent ridge, or keel, down its olive-green to brown shell, which is covered in intricate, map-like yellow lines. Its dark skin displays striking yellow markings, especially on the head and neck, making it visually distinct from other river turtles.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Testudines
- **Order:** Testudines
- **Family:** Emydidae
- **Genus:** Graptemys

## Interesting facts

- Female Barbour's Map Turtles can grow much bigger than males, up to twice as long!
- Their incredible map-like shell patterns are unique, just like a human fingerprint!
- They are expert shell-crushers, with super strong jaws for their favorite mollusk snacks!
- This turtle lives only in specific rivers in the southeastern USA, found nowhere else!

## Special abilities

- **Powerful Jaw Crusher:** Barbour's Map Turtle has powerful jaws and a strong bite that helps them easily crush the shells of snails and clams for food.
- **Riverbed Camouflage:** Barbour's Map Turtle has intricate patterns on its shell that help them blend into rocky riverbeds and hide from predators.
- **Underwater Vision:** Barbour's Map Turtle has specialized eyes that help them see clearly underwater to spot tiny prey in murky river waters.
- **Current Navigator:** Barbour's Map Turtle can swim powerfully and navigate strong river currents because of its streamlined shell and webbed feet.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 10-33 cm
- **Weight:** 0.2-2.5 kg
- **Lifespan:** 20-30 years
- **Speed:** 0.8 km/h
- **Swim Speed:** 3 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 4-13
- **Incubation:** 60-75 days
- **Maximum Depth:** 5 m

## Diet & Feeding

They mostly munch on snails, clams, and insects, but also eat some aquatic plants.

- **Age differences:** Young turtles eat more insects, while larger females specialize in crushing mollusks.
- **Primary Foods:** snails, clams, aquatic insects, crayfish, aquatic plants
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [American Alligator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-alligator) (*Alligator mississippiensis*) — Adult turtles can be prey for large alligators.
- **Eaten by:** [Raccoon](https://www.snappit.app/explore/raccoon) (*Procyon lotor*) — Raccoons often raid nests, eating Barbour's Map Turtle eggs.
- **Eats:** Banded Mystery Snail (*Viviparus georgianus*) — These turtles crush and consume various river snails.
- **Eats:** Elephantear Mussel (*Elliptio crassidens*) — Large females prey on freshwater mussels found in riverbeds.

## Traits

- [Spotted](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spotted): Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Omnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/omnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet includes both plant and animal matter.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Freshwater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/freshwater): Freshwater habitats include non-saline aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands, vital for numerous species.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.
- [Endangered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/endangered): Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch turtles from a distance and don't try to touch them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Barbour's Map Turtle?

Compare shell shape, shell markings, head stripes and the shape of the feet. Wear, age and algae can hide shell patterns. Turtle Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Barbour's Map Turtle?

10-33 cm

### How much does Barbour's Map Turtle weigh?

0.2-2.5 kg

### How long does Barbour's Map Turtle live?

20-30 years

### How fast can Barbour's Map Turtle move?

0.8 km/h

### What does Barbour's Map Turtle eat?

They mostly munch on snails, clams, and insects, but also eat some aquatic plants.

### How fast can Barbour's Map Turtle swim?

3 km/h

### Where is Barbour's Map Turtle usually found?

Freshwater rivers and lakes

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Barbour's Map Turtle: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/barbours-map-turtle)
