# Barred Yellow (*Eurema daira*)

The Barred Yellow is a bright butterfly with yellow wings and black stripes. It flutters around gardens and fields, bringing joy to everyone who sees it!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Barred Yellow](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Eurema_daira_f.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Julio A Genaro, Caribbean Natural History Group, Copyrighted free use · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eurema_daira_f.jpg)

## Appearance

The Barred Yellow is a small butterfly, typically bright yellow or white, with distinctive black or dark brown markings along the wing margins and often a 'bar' or blotch on its forewing. Its underside can be mottled, providing effective camouflage.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Pieridae
- **Genus:** Eurema

## Interesting facts

- Adult Barred Yellows love to 'puddle' on damp soil to get important salts!
- Barred Yellows are sometimes called 'sleepy oranges' because of their warm colors.
- Their caterpillars love to munch on plants in the pea family like partridge pea!
- This butterfly has two very different looks depending on if it's wet or dry season!

## Special abilities

- **Seasonal Camouflage:** Barred Yellow has unique dry and wet season forms, which helps it blend perfectly into its changing environment.
- **Tricky Flight:** Barred Yellow can fly erratically close to the ground, which makes it very difficult for predators to catch them.
- **Host Plant Finder:** Barred Yellow females can locate specific host plants for their eggs, ensuring their caterpillars have food.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 30-45 mm
- **Size:** 15-25 mm
- **Lifespan:** 7-30 days
- **Flight Speed:** 7 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Caterpillars munch on leaves, while adults sip sweet nectar from flowers.

- **Age differences:** Caterpillars consume plant leaves, while adults solely feed on flower nectar.
- **Primary Foods:** Chamaecrista fasciculata leaves, Chamaecrista nictitans leaves, Flower nectar
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Depends on:** [Partridge Pea](https://www.snappit.app/explore/partridge-pea) (*Chamaecrista fasciculata*) — Its caterpillars feed specifically on this plant.
- **Eaten by:** [American Robin](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-robin) (*Turdus migratorius*) — This common bird preys on adult butterflies.
- **Pollinates:** [Spanish Needles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spanish-needles) (*Bidens alba*) — Adults gather nectar from its flowers, helping plant reproduction.

## Traits

- [Striped](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/striped): Marked with parallel bands or lines of color.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Aerial](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aerial): Aerial creatures spend a significant portion of their lives airborne, utilizing flight for various activities such as hunting, migration, or nesting.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Be gentle and watch butterflies from a distance so you don't scare them away.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Barred Yellow?

Compare the wing outline, spots, bands, eyespots and wing edges. The underside can look completely different from the top. Check for tails, the antennae and where the markings sit instead of relying on color alone. Butterfly Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Barred Yellow's wingspan?

30-45 mm

### How big is Barred Yellow?

15-25 mm

### How long does Barred Yellow live?

7-30 days

### How fast can Barred Yellow fly?

7 km/h

### What does Barred Yellow eat?

Caterpillars munch on leaves, while adults sip sweet nectar from flowers.

### Where is Barred Yellow usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Barred Yellow hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Deep Creek Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/deep-creek-preserve) — Florida, US · Nature Reserve
- [B-52 Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/b-52-park) — Florida, US · Park

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Barred Yellow: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/barred-yellow)
