# Bird's-Eye Gilia (*gilia tricolor*)

The Bird'S-Eye Gilia is a beautiful wildflower that can make anyone smile with its bright colors! It attracts many butterflies and bees, making gardens come alive in springtime.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Sunny meadows and grasslands
- **Also known as:** Blue Gilia, Gilia tricolor, Tricolor Gilia

![Bird's-Eye Gilia](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Gilia_tricolor.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Yasuo Kida from Palo Alto, United States of America, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gilia_tricolor.jpg)

## Appearance

The Bird'S-Eye Gilia has delicate, cup-shaped flowers typically displaying shades of blue, purple, or white. Each bloom features a striking yellow throat encircled by dark purple or black spots, creating a distinct 'bird's eye' pattern. These colorful markings make it visually unique among wildflowers.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Ericales
- **Family:** Polemoniaceae
- **Genus:** Gilia

## Interesting facts

- Bird'S-Eye Gilia lives for just one year, but it produces hundreds of seeds for the next season!
- Each tiny flower has a distinctive dark spot, making it look just like a real bird's eye!
- Its scientific name 'tricolor' means 'three colors' because its flowers often show three hues!
- This amazing plant can bloom so thickly that fields look like carpets of colorful stars!

## Special abilities

- **Fragrance Flare:** Bird'S-Eye Gilia releases a sweet, noticeable fragrance that helps it attract pollinating insects from a distance.
- **Targeted Landing:** Bird'S-Eye Gilia has contrasting color patterns on its petals, guiding insects directly to the nectar and pollen.
- **Seed Bomb:** Bird'S-Eye Gilia produces numerous tiny seeds that scatter easily, helping it quickly spread to new areas.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-50 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring_to_early_summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Annual
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** European Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Gathers nectar and pollen for its colony.
- **Pollinates:** [Monarch Butterfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/monarch-butterfly) (*Danaus plexippus*) — Feeds on nectar, helping to spread pollen.
- **Pollinates:** [Yellow-faced Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/yellow-faced-bumble-bee) (*Bombus vosnesenskii*) — Collects nectar and pollen, aiding reproduction.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Bird's-Eye Gilia?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Bird's-Eye Gilia?

10-50 cm

### How big are the flowers on Bird's-Eye Gilia?

1-2 cm

### When does Bird's-Eye Gilia bloom?

Spring_to_early_summer

### Is Bird's-Eye Gilia edible?

No

### Is Bird's-Eye Gilia toxic?

None

### What is Bird's-Eye Gilia's lifecycle?

Annual

### How is Bird's-Eye Gilia pollinated?

Insect

## Where to spot

- [Bertrand F. Harrison Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bertrand-f-harrison-arboretum) — Utah, US · Botanical Garden
- [Provo City Library](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/provo-city-library) — Utah, US · Historic District
- [Cat Tales Wildlife Center](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cat-tales-wildlife-center) — Washington, US · Zoo
- [Serra Mesa Community Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/serra-mesa-community-park) — California, US · Park

[View all places to see Bird's-Eye Gilia](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/birds-eye-gilia)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Bird's-Eye Gilia: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/birds-eye-gilia)
