# Black-Footed Drone Fly (*eristalis hirta*)

The Black-Footed Drone Fly is a fascinating insect that looks like a tiny bee! Kids will love watching it buzz around flowers, helping to pollinate them.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger
- **Habitat:** Gardens, parks, and near bodies of water.

![Black-Footed Drone Fly](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Eristalis_hirta_27380.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Don Loarie, CC BY 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eristalis_hirta_27380.jpg)

## Appearance

The Black-Footed Drone Fly is a plump, hairy insect strikingly similar to a bumblebee, with a body often banded in black and yellow or orange. Its defining characteristic is its dark, almost entirely black, legs, distinguishing it from many other hoverflies. It has large eyes and a single pair of clear wings.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Diptera
- **Family:** Syrphidae
- **Genus:** Eristalis

## Interesting facts

- Adult drone flies can taste sweet nectar with their feet before even landing.
- Their 'rat-tailed maggot' larvae breathe underwater using a snorkel-like tail!
- These flies use their huge compound eyes to see almost all the way around them.
- Though they look like bees, drone flies cannot sting – they are totally harmless!

## Special abilities

- **Clever Disguise:** Black-Footed Drone Fly can look exactly like a bee or wasp because of its body shape and colors, which helps them scare away predators.
- **Mid-Air Maestro:** Black-Footed Drone Fly can hover perfectly still in the air because of its powerful flight muscles, which helps them feed on flowers.
- **Pollination Power:** Black-Footed Drone Fly has fuzzy bodies that pick up pollen easily, which helps them spread pollen between flowers as they feed.
- **Watery Wrigglers:** Black-Footed Drone Fly larvae can live in stagnant, murky water because they have a long breathing tube, which helps them survive where others can't.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 15-25 mm
- **Size:** 7-12 mm
- **Lifespan:** 14-28 days
- **Flight Speed:** 8 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adult drone flies sip sweet nectar from flowers, while their larvae are amazing nature's clean-up crew!

- **Age differences:** Larvae (rat-tailed maggots) consume decaying organic matter, bacteria, and algae in water. Adults feed on nectar and pollen from flowers.
- **Primary Foods:** nectar, pollen, decaying organic matter, bacteria, algae
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Dandelion](https://www.snappit.app/explore/dandelion) (*Taraxacum officinale*) — helps spread pollen for
- **Eaten by:** [House Sparrow](https://www.snappit.app/explore/house-sparrow) (*Passer domesticus*) — provides a food source for
- **Eaten by:** Flower Crab Spider (*Misumena vatia*) — gets ambushed by
- **Pollinates:** Goat Willow (*Salix caprea*) — visits early spring catkins for

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Black-Footed Drone Fly?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Black-Footed Drone Fly's wingspan?

15-25 mm

### How big is Black-Footed Drone Fly?

7-12 mm

### How long does Black-Footed Drone Fly live?

14-28 days

### How fast can Black-Footed Drone Fly fly?

8 km/h

### What does Black-Footed Drone Fly eat?

Adult drone flies sip sweet nectar from flowers, while their larvae are amazing nature's clean-up crew!

### Where is Black-Footed Drone Fly usually found?

Gardens, parks, and near bodies of water.

### How does Black-Footed Drone Fly hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Cathedral Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cathedral-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Black-Footed Drone Fly: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/black-footed-drone-fly)
