# Blanding's Turtle (*Emydoidea blandingii*)

Blanding's Turtle has a smooth, shiny shell that looks like it’s wearing a helmet! They are friendly turtles that like to swim.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Rare
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 3
- **Habitat:** Wetlands and ponds
- **Also known as:** Blanding's Tortoise

![Blanding's Turtle](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771424478/objects/5719.jpg)

## Appearance

The Blanding's Turtle has a distinct bright yellow throat and chin, contrasting with its dark, domed shell that is often speckled with lighter flecks. Its lower shell is yellowish with dark blotches, and it features a unique hinged plastron.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Testudines
- **Order:** Testudines
- **Family:** Emydidae
- **Genus:** Emys

## Interesting facts

- Blanding's Turtles can gobble up food underwater without drinking a single drop!
- If startled, these turtles can snap their hinged shell shut like a secret door!
- The temperature of the nest decides if a baby Blanding's Turtle will be a boy or a girl!
- They bury themselves in mud at the bottom of ponds to survive freezing winters.

## Special abilities

- **Underwater Hunter:** Blanding's Turtle can eat its prey underwater without swallowing water, thanks to its unique mouth structure, helping them hunt efficiently.
- **Mobile Fortress:** Blanding's Turtle has a hinged lower shell that helps them enclose their head and limbs almost completely, protecting them from danger.
- **Habitat Hoppers:** Blanding's Turtle can travel long distances over land, using its powerful legs to move between different wetland habitats for food or nesting.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 18-26 cm
- **Weight:** 1-2.5 kg
- **Lifespan:** 50-75 years
- **Speed:** 0.5 km/h
- **Swim Speed:** 2 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 6-20
- **Incubation:** 50-80 days
- **Maximum Depth:** 2 m

## Diet & Feeding

A carnivore that uses its powerful jaws to crunch on crayfish, insects, and small fish.

- **Age differences:** Young turtles consume more aquatic plants, but adults are primarily meat-eaters.
- **Primary Foods:** crayfish, aquatic insects, snails, tadpoles, small fish
- **Foraging Methods:** Ambush, Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Raccoon](https://www.snappit.app/explore/raccoon) (*Procyon lotor*) — Raccoons often raid turtle nests, eating eggs and hatchlings.
- **Eaten by:** [Great Blue Heron](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-blue-heron) (*Ardea herodias*) — Large wading birds can prey on small or young Blanding's Turtles.
- **Hunts:** Appalachian Brook Crayfish (*Cambarus bartonii*) — Turtles actively hunt and eat various native crayfish species.
- **Shelter:** Broadleaf Cattail (*Typha latifolia*) — Dense cattail stands provide excellent cover and hiding spots.

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Omnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/omnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet includes both plant and animal matter.
- [Ancient Lineage](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ancient-lineage): This trait signifies organisms belonging to a very old evolutionary group with ancestors dating back millions of years.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Armored](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/armored): Armored describes animals protected by a hard, external covering or shell for defense.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)
- [Reptiles & Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles-and-amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Look but don’t touch. Keep a safe distance and wash hands after exploring.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Blanding's Turtle?

Compare shell shape, shell markings, head stripes and the shape of the feet. Wear, age and algae can hide shell patterns. Turtle Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Blanding's Turtle?

18-26 cm

### How much does Blanding's Turtle weigh?

1-2.5 kg

### How long does Blanding's Turtle live?

50-75 years

### How fast can Blanding's Turtle move?

0.5 km/h

### What does Blanding's Turtle eat?

A carnivore that uses its powerful jaws to crunch on crayfish, insects, and small fish.

### How fast can Blanding's Turtle swim?

2 km/h

### Where is Blanding's Turtle usually found?

Wetlands and ponds

## Where to spot

- [Concord Monument Square-Lexington Road Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/concord-monument-square-lexington-road-historic-district) — Massachusetts, US · Historic District
- [Pointe Mouillee State Game Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/pointe-mouillee-state-game-area) — Michigan, US · Nature Reserve
- [Cosley Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cosley-zoo) — Illinois, US · Zoo
- [Michigan Military Academy](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/michigan-military-academy) — Michigan, US · Campus

[View all places to see Blanding's Turtle](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/blanding-s-turtle)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

---

Source: [Blanding's Turtle: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/blanding-s-turtle)
