# Blinded Sphinx (*Paonias excaecata*)

The Blinded Sphinx is a special moth that loves to fly at night. Its wings are big and beautiful, and it can be found fluttering around flowers, especially in the summer.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 12
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Blinded Sphinx](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Paonias_excaecatus_MHNT_CUT_2010_0_222_Georgia_USA_male.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Paonias_excaecatus_MHNT_CUT_2010_0_222_Georgia_USA_male.jpg)

## Appearance

The Blinded Sphinx is a large, fuzzy moth with a thick body and mottled brown, tan, and gray forewings that mimic tree bark. Its hindwings famously feature a large, blue-centered "eyespots" that are partly obscured by a black patch, making them look "blinded."

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Sphingidae
- **Genus:** Paonias

## Interesting facts

- Adult Blinded Sphinx moths do not eat at all! They live off the energy stored as caterpillars.
- Baby Blinded Sphinx moths, called caterpillars, are huge green giants with a pointy "horn" on their tail!
- Despite their name, Blinded Sphinx moths can see perfectly well! Their "blinded" eyespots are just a clever trick.
- These amazing moths are only active at night, silently flying through gardens and forests.

## Special abilities

- **Surprise Eyes:** Blinded Sphinx can flash large, "blinded" eyespots on its hindwings to startle predators and give itself a chance to escape.
- **Hovering Sensation:** Blinded Sphinx can hover like a hummingbird to sip nectar from flowers using its long proboscis.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 70-100 mm
- **Size:** 50-70 mm
- **Lifespan:** 7-14 days
- **Flight Speed:** 35 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Caterpillars munch on tree leaves; adults don't eat at all!

- **Age differences:** Caterpillars are voracious leaf-eaters, but adult moths do not feed.
- **Primary Foods:** Willow leaves, Poplar leaves, Birch leaves, Apple leaves, Ash leaves
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Black Willow](https://www.snappit.app/explore/black-willow) (*Salix nigra*) — Larvae feed on the leaves.
- **Eats:** [Quaking Aspen](https://www.snappit.app/explore/quaking-aspen) (*Populus tremuloides*) — A primary host plant for caterpillars.
- **Eaten by:** [Little Brown Bat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/little-brown-bat) (*Myotis lucifugus*) — Nocturnal bats hunt adult moths.
- **Eaten by:** [Blue Jay](https://www.snappit.app/explore/blue-jay) (*Cyanocitta cristata*) — Birds eat caterpillars and moths.
- **Parasitizes:** Tachinid Fly (*Compsilura concinnata*) — Larvae are parasitized by this fly.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Aerial](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aerial): Aerial creatures spend a significant portion of their lives airborne, utilizing flight for various activities such as hunting, migration, or nesting.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Moths are usually safe to watch, but don't touch them as they can be delicate.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Blinded Sphinx?

Compare resting wing shape, forewing markings, antennae and body build. Small brown moths can hinge on fine details a phone photo can't always catch. Moth Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Blinded Sphinx's wingspan?

70-100 mm

### How big is Blinded Sphinx?

50-70 mm

### How long does Blinded Sphinx live?

7-14 days

### How fast can Blinded Sphinx fly?

35 km/h

### What does Blinded Sphinx eat?

Caterpillars munch on tree leaves; adults don't eat at all!

### Where is Blinded Sphinx usually found?

Forests

### How does Blinded Sphinx hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Chilocco Indian Agricultural School](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chilocco-indian-agricultural-school) — Oklahoma, US · Campus
- [East Wetumpka Commercial Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/east-wetumpka-commercial-historic-district) — Alabama, US · Historic District
- [Lock and Dam No. 19](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lock-and-dam-no-19) — Illinois, US · Historic Site
- [Lower Cushman Dam](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lower-cushman-dam) — Washington, US · Historic Site
- [Manchester](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/manchester) — Virginia, US · Neighborhood
- [Pike Place Market](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/pike-place-market) — Washington, US · Historic District

[View all places to see Blinded Sphinx](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/blinded-sphinx)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Blinded Sphinx: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/blinded-sphinx)
