# blue palo verde (*Parkinsonia florida*)

The blue palo verde is a beautiful tree with bright green bark and yellow flowers. It grows in warm, sunny places and provides shade for animals and people alike.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Desert
- **Also known as:** Green palo verde

![blue palo verde](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Cercidium_floridum_whole.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Stan Shebs, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cercidium_floridum_whole.jpg)

## Appearance

The blue palo verde has distinctive smooth, blue-green bark that gives the tree its name. Its branches are often thorny and its leaves are small and scarce, especially during dry periods. In spring, it bursts into a brilliant display of bright yellow, pea-like flowers.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Fabales
- **Family:** Fabaceae
- **Genus:** Parkinsonia

## Interesting facts

- It produces pods filled with seeds, which are a vital food source for many desert creatures!
- Its name 'palo verde' means 'green stick' in Spanish, referring to its unique bark!
- The blue palo verde's wood is very hard, historically used for tools and fuel by native peoples!
- This amazing desert tree can live for over 100 years, standing strong through many summers!

## Special abilities

- **Bark Photosynthesis:** Blue palo verde can photosynthesize through its green bark, allowing it to produce energy even when it sheds its tiny leaves to save water.
- **Drought Deciduous:** Blue palo verde can shed its small leaves during extreme drought, which helps it conserve precious water in its arid desert home.
- **Thorny Protector:** Blue palo verde has sharp thorns along its branches that help defend it from browsing animals seeking a meal.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 500-1500 cm
- **Spread:** 500-1000 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — collects nectar and pollen
- **Eats:** [House Finch](https://www.snappit.app/explore/house-finch) (*Haemorhous mexicanus*) — eats the seeds from pods
- **Eats:** [Coyote](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coyote) (*Canis latrans*) — eats seed pods fallen on ground
- **Eats:** [Mule Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — browses on leaves and twigs
- **Shelter:** Curved-bill Thrasher (*Toxostoma curvirostre*) — uses branches for nesting

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Nitrogen Fixing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nitrogen-fixing): Describes organisms capable of converting atmospheric nitrogen into compounds usable by plants.
- [Shade Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shade-tolerant): Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Broadleaf Tree](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/broadleaf-tree): Broadleaf trees are angiosperms characterized by flat, wide leaves that are typically shed annually in temperate climates.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Desert](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/desert): Desert habitats are arid regions characterized by extremely low precipitation and often extreme temperatures, supporting specialized flora and fauna.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Stay on paths when exploring around trees and be careful not to touch any sharp thorns.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify blue palo verde?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is blue palo verde?

500-1500 cm

### How wide does blue palo verde spread?

500-1000 cm

### How big are the flowers on blue palo verde?

1-2 cm

### When does blue palo verde bloom?

Spring

### Is blue palo verde edible?

Yes

### Is blue palo verde toxic?

None

### What is blue palo verde's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Southern Nevada Zoological-Botanical Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/southern-nevada-zoological-botanical-park) — Nevada, US · Zoo
- [Las Vegas High School Neighborhood Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/las-vegas-high-school-neighborhood-historic-district) — Nevada, US · Historic District
- [Riverside Mountains](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/riverside-mountains) — California, US · Nature Reserve
- [Southern Nevada Zoological-Botanical Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/southern-nevada-zoological-botanical-park-nevada) — Nevada, US · Zoo
- [Springs Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/springs-preserve) — Nevada, US · Nature Reserve
- [The Gardens at the Las Vegas Springs Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/the-gardens-at-the-las-vegas-springs-preserve) — Nevada, US · Botanical Garden

[View all places to see blue palo verde](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/blue-palo-verde)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Blue Palo Verde: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/blue-palo-verde)
