# Blue-tailed Damselfly (*Ischnura elegans*)

The Blue-tailed Damselfly is a tiny insect that loves to hang out near water. Its bright blue tail makes it really easy to recognize!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Habitat:** Ponds, lakes, and wetlands

![Blue-tailed Damselfly](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771425821/objects/5511.jpg)

## Appearance

The Blue-tailed Damselfly is a slender insect, typically dark with bright blue markings. Males usually have a distinct blue segment on their abdomen near the tip. Females can vary in color but often have blue or greenish markings and a small blue spot on the top of the eighth abdominal segment.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Odonata
- **Family:** Coenagrionidae
- **Genus:** Ischnura

## Interesting facts

- Some females change color as they get older.
- Their wings can beat up to 30 times a second.
- They often rest with their wings folded neatly together.
- They start their lives as tiny predators underwater!

## Special abilities

- **360 Vision:** Blue-tailed Damselfly has large compound eyes that help them see all around, making them excellent hunters and escape artists.
- **Water Breathers:** Blue-tailed Damselfly nymphs can breathe underwater using gill-like structures, allowing them to live and hunt submerged.
- **Tail-Spot ID:** The Blue-tailed Damselfly males have a striking blue tip on their abdomen that helps them identify each other and attract mates.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 30-40 mm
- **Size:** 27-32 mm
- **Lifespan:** 14-28 days
- **Flight Speed:** 8 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

These tiny hunters feast on small flying insects they catch in the air.

- **Age differences:** Nymphs hunt aquatic invertebrates underwater, while adults catch flying insects in the air.
- **Primary Foods:** Midges, Mosquitoes, Small flies, Aphids
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Common Midge (*Chironomus plumosus*) — Adults hunt these for food.
- **Hunts:** Common Mosquito (*Culex pipiens*) — Adults catch mosquitoes mid-air.
- **Eaten by:** Common Frog (*Rana temporaria*) — Adult damselflies can be prey.
- **Eaten by:** Three-spined Stickleback (*Gasterosteus aculeatus*) — Fish often prey on nymphs.

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Freshwater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/freshwater): Freshwater habitats include non-saline aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands, vital for numerous species.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)
- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects-and-bugs)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Do not touch or pick up. Some insects sting or bite. Ask an adult for help.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Blue-tailed Damselfly?

Compare wing shape and resting posture, where the eyes sit, body markings and the tail segments. Males and females can look very different in color. Dragonfly Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Blue-tailed Damselfly's wingspan?

30-40 mm

### How big is Blue-tailed Damselfly?

27-32 mm

### How long does Blue-tailed Damselfly live?

14-28 days

### How fast can Blue-tailed Damselfly fly?

8 km/h

### What does Blue-tailed Damselfly eat?

These tiny hunters feast on small flying insects they catch in the air.

### Where is Blue-tailed Damselfly usually found?

Ponds, lakes, and wetlands

### How does Blue-tailed Damselfly hunt?

Pursuit

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Blue-tailed Damselfly: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/blue-tailed-damselfly)
