# Broad-headed Skink (*Plestiodon laticeps*)

The Broad-headed Skink is a colorful lizard with a big head and shiny scales. It loves to bask in the sun and can be found climbing trees or hiding under rocks.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 10
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Broad-headed Skink](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Plestiodon_laticeps%252C_Seitenansicht.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Peter Paplanus, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Plestiodon_laticeps%252C_Seitenansicht.jpg)

## Appearance

The Broad-headed Skink has a robust body and a distinctly wide, triangular head, especially in males. Males display a vibrant orange or reddish head during breeding season, contrasting with olive-brown bodies. Juveniles are striking with five light stripes down their black bodies and a bright blue tail.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Scincidae
- **Genus:** Plestiodon

## Interesting facts

- Mothers guard their eggs until they hatch, which is rare!
- Their unique wide head gives them their common name!
- They use their fork-shaped tongue to "smell" the world.
- Young skinks have five golden stripes and a flashy blue tail!

## Special abilities

- **Tail Drop Defense:** Broad-headed Skink can drop its tail to confuse predators, giving it a quick chance to escape!
- **Expert Climber:** Broad-headed Skink has strong claws that help them scale trees and rocks with great speed.
- **Color Flash:** Broad-headed Skink males display a bright orange-red head during mating to attract partners.
- **Egg Guardian:** Broad-headed Skink mothers fiercely protect their eggs from danger until they hatch.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 15-30 cm
- **Weight:** 0.005-0.05 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-10 years
- **Speed:** 18 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 8-20
- **Incubation:** 30-50 days

## Diet & Feeding

These speedy hunters love to eat insects and spiders they find in trees!

- **Primary Foods:** Crickets, Grasshoppers, Spiders, Beetles, Caterpillars
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [North American Racer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/north-american-racer) (*Coluber constrictor*) — Snakes hunt skinks for a meal.
- **Eaten by:** [Red-tailed Hawk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-tailed-hawk) (*Buteo jamaicensis*) — Hawks can spot them from above.
- **Hunts:** [Field Cricket](https://www.snappit.app/explore/field-cricket) (*Gryllus assimilis*) — Skinks actively chase and eat these insects.
- **Hunts:** [Cross Orbweaver](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cross-orbweaver) (*Aranaeus diadematus*) — Skinks feed on various spiders.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Arboreal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/arboreal): Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch from a distance and don't try to catch lizards; they are best left in nature.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Broad-headed Skink?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Broad-headed Skink?

15-30 cm

### How much does Broad-headed Skink weigh?

0.005-0.05 kg

### How long does Broad-headed Skink live?

5-10 years

### How fast can Broad-headed Skink move?

18 km/h

### What does Broad-headed Skink eat?

These speedy hunters love to eat insects and spiders they find in trees!

### Where is Broad-headed Skink usually found?

Forests

### How does Broad-headed Skink hunt?

Pursuit

## Where to spot

- [Chandon Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chandon-park) — Virginia, US · Park
- [Elk Neck State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/elk-neck-state-park) — Maryland, US · State Park
- [Folly Lick Stream Valley Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/folly-lick-stream-valley-park) — Virginia, US · Park
- [Great Falls Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/great-falls-park) — Virginia, US · National Park
- [Kent Gardens Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/kent-gardens-park) — Virginia, US · Park
- [Garvan Woodland Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/garvan-woodland-gardens) — Arkansas, US · Botanical Garden

[View all places to see Broad-headed Skink](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/broad-headed-skink)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Broad-headed Skink: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/broad-headed-skink)
