# California Incense-Cedar (*calocedrus decurrens*)

The California Incense-Cedar is a tall tree with fragrant wood that smells wonderful! It has beautiful, soft, green needles that are perfect for making nature crafts!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger
- **Snaps:** 11
- **Habitat:** California's mountainous regions, particularly in mixed conifer forests.
- **Also known as:** Calocedrus, Incense Cedar, Western Cedar

![California Incense-Cedar](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Incensecedar_sanjacintomts.JPG&width=800)

Photo: The original uploader was Geographer at English Wikipedia ., CC BY 1.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Incensecedar_sanjacintomts.JPG)

## Appearance

The California Incense-Cedar is a tall, slender conifer with a distinctive narrow, columnar crown. It has flattened, scale-like leaves arranged in sprays, which are bright green to yellowish-green. Its reddish-brown bark is deeply furrowed and peels in long, vertical strips, giving it a unique textured look.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Pinopsida
- **Order:** Pinales
- **Family:** Cupressaceae
- **Genus:** Calocedrus

## Interesting facts

- It is the only living species in its genus, a true botanical survivor!
- Its wood gives off a spicy-sweet aroma, making it prized for cedar chests!
- Native American tribes traditionally used parts of this tree for medicine.
- The tiny cones open like a duck's bill, releasing winged seeds!

## Special abilities

- **Fire Shield Bark:** California Incense-Cedar has thick, fibrous bark that protects its inner tissues, helping it survive some wildfires.
- **Deep Drinker Roots:** California Incense-Cedar can access deep water sources with its extensive root system, allowing it to withstand long dry periods.
- **Rot-Proof Wood:** California Incense-Cedar has highly rot-resistant heartwood, which helps the tree stay strong and healthy for centuries.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 3000-6000 cm
- **Spread:** 300-600 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Wind

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Western Gray Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-gray-squirrel) (*Sciurus griseus*) — collects and caches its winged seeds
- **Eats:** [Steller's Jay](https://www.snappit.app/explore/stellers-jay) (*Cyanocitta stelleri*) — forages for seeds from its cones
- **Shelter:** Spotted Owl (*Strix occidentalis*) — nests in cavities of large, old trees
- **Shelter:** [Mule Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — uses dense stands for cover

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Arboreal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/arboreal): Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify California Incense-Cedar?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is California Incense-Cedar?

3000-6000 cm

### How wide does California Incense-Cedar spread?

300-600 cm

### When does California Incense-Cedar bloom?

Spring

### Is California Incense-Cedar edible?

No

### Is California Incense-Cedar toxic?

None

### What is California Incense-Cedar's lifecycle?

Perennial

### How is California Incense-Cedar pollinated?

Wind

## Where to spot

- [Alder Creek Grove](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/alder-creek-grove) — California, US · Forest
- [Atwell Mill Grove](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/atwell-mill-grove) — California, US · Forest
- [Black Mountain Grove](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/black-mountain-grove) — California, US · Forest
- [Columbia State Historic Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/columbia-state-historic-park) — California, US · State Park
- [Empire Mine State Historic Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/empire-mine-state-historic-park) — California, US · State Park
- [Long Meadow Grove](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/long-meadow-grove) — California, US · Forest

[View all places to see California Incense-Cedar](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/california-incense-cedar)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [California Incense-Cedar: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-incense-cedar)
