# Cassin's 13-Year Cicada (*Magicicada tredecassini*)

Cassin's 13-Year Cicada is a special bug that only comes out every 13 years! They make a loud buzzing sound that can be heard in the summer. These cicadas are known for their unique life cycle and bright colors.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Cassin's 13-Year Cicada](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Magicicada_tredecassini_NC_XIX_male_dorsal_trim.jpg&width=800)

Photo: David C. Marshall, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Magicicada_tredecassini_NC_XIX_male_dorsal_trim.jpg)

## Appearance

The Cassin's 13-Year Cicada has a stout black body, striking reddish-orange eyes, and clear wings with prominent orange veins. Its underside often features orange markings on the abdomen, distinguishing it from other periodical cicadas by its specific visual patterns.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hemiptera
- **Family:** Cicadidae
- **Genus:** Magicicada

## Interesting facts

- Adult cicadas don't eat solid food; they only sip watery tree sap for energy!
- Cicadas have five eyes: two large compound eyes and three small simple eyes!
- Their massive emergence is so synchronized, it's like nature's giant, noisy clock!
- They have unique ear drums called tympana, used for hearing their species' songs clearly.

## Special abilities

- **Time Travel Burrower:** Cassin's 13-Year Cicada can live underground for 13 years as a nymph because of its unique life cycle.
- **Sonic Serenade:** Cassin's 13-Year Cicada has special vibrating organs that help them create incredibly loud, buzzing songs.
- **Swarm Survival:** Cassin's 13-Year Cicada can emerge in massive swarms, which helps them overwhelm predators with sheer numbers.
- **Tree Juice Sipper:** Cassin's 13-Year Cicada has a strong proboscis that helps them drink sap directly from tree roots and branches.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 50-70 mm
- **Size:** 25-35 mm
- **Lifespan:** 4745 days
- **Flight Speed:** 12 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

These cicadas drink watery sap from tree roots as nymphs and from branches as adults.

- **Age differences:** Nymphs drink sap from tree roots; adults drink sap from twigs and branches.
- **Primary Foods:** Xylem sap, Tree roots, Tree branches

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [American Robin](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-robin) (*Turdus migratorius*) — Birds feast on easily caught adult cicadas.
- **Eaten by:** [Raccoon](https://www.snappit.app/explore/raccoon) (*Procyon lotor*) — Mammals like raccoons eat cicadas during their emergence.
- **Depends on:** [White Oak](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-oak) (*Quercus alba*) — Nymphs feed on the roots of this tree species.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Singing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/singing): Singing animals produce complex vocalizations, often for purposes of attracting mates, defending territory, or communicating within their species.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Cicadas are harmless, but it's best to watch them from a distance.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Cassin's 13-Year Cicada?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Cassin's 13-Year Cicada's wingspan?

50-70 mm

### How big is Cassin's 13-Year Cicada?

25-35 mm

### How long does Cassin's 13-Year Cicada live?

4745 days

### How fast can Cassin's 13-Year Cicada fly?

12 km/h

### What does Cassin's 13-Year Cicada eat?

These cicadas drink watery sap from tree roots as nymphs and from branches as adults.

### Where is Cassin's 13-Year Cicada usually found?

Forests

### How many legs does Cassin's 13-Year Cicada have?

6

## Where to spot

- [Abraham Lincoln Memorial Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/abraham-lincoln-memorial-garden) — Illinois, US · Botanical Garden
- [Berry College](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/berry-college) — Georgia, US · Campus
- [Eno River State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/eno-river-state-park) — North Carolina, US · State Park

[View all places to see Cassin's 13-Year Cicada](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/cassins-13-year-cicada)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Cassin's 13-Year Cicada: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cassins-13-year-cicada)
