# Cassin's 17-year Cicada (*Magicicada cassinii*)

Cassin's 17-year Cicada is a special bug that only comes out every 17 years! They make loud buzzing sounds to find friends and are often seen in trees during the summer.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Cassin's 17-year Cicada](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Magicicada_cassinii-male_dorsal.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Peterwchen, CC BY 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Magicicada_cassinii-male_dorsal.jpg)

## Appearance

The Cassin's 17-year Cicada has a mostly black body with striking bright red eyes. Its clear wings are distinguished by prominent orange-red veins. It is visually smaller and stockier compared to some other periodical cicada species, adding to its unique appearance.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hemiptera
- **Family:** Cicadidae
- **Genus:** Magicicada

## Interesting facts

- A single brood can have billions of cicadas erupting from the ground!
- Males create a loud, drumming chorus, while females respond with wing clicks.
- Their eyes are bright red, making them look like tiny aliens!
- They drink sap from tree roots for 17 years before emerging.

## Special abilities

- **Prime Time Survivor:** Cassin's 17-year Cicada has a 17-year life cycle (a prime number) that helps them avoid predators with shorter, even-numbered life cycles.
- **Concert Caller:** Male cicadas can produce a distinct, loud buzzing call using special vibrating membranes (tymbals) that helps them attract mates from far away.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 60-80 mm
- **Size:** 25-30 mm
- **Lifespan:** 6190-6220 days
- **Flight Speed:** 10 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Tiny straws help them drink yummy sap from tree roots and twigs.

- **Age differences:** Nymphs feed on tree root sap underground, while adults briefly feed on twig sap above ground.
- **Primary Foods:** tree root xylem sap, twig xylem sap, plant fluids
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [American Crow](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-crow) (*Corvus brachyrhynchos*) — Crows are opportunistic predators.
- **Parasitizes:** Cicada Fungus (*Massospora cicadina*) — Infects cicadas, controlling behavior.
- **Depends on:** [White Oak](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-oak) (*Quercus alba*) — Nymphs feed on roots, adults on sap.
- **Eaten by:** [Raccoon](https://www.snappit.app/explore/raccoon) (*Procyon lotor*) — Raccoons feast on emerging cicadas.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Singing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/singing): Singing animals produce complex vocalizations, often for purposes of attracting mates, defending territory, or communicating within their species.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Cicadas are safe to watch, but don't touch them too much.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Cassin's 17-year Cicada?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Cassin's 17-year Cicada's wingspan?

60-80 mm

### How big is Cassin's 17-year Cicada?

25-30 mm

### How long does Cassin's 17-year Cicada live?

6190-6220 days

### How fast can Cassin's 17-year Cicada fly?

10 km/h

### What does Cassin's 17-year Cicada eat?

Tiny straws help them drink yummy sap from tree roots and twigs.

### Where is Cassin's 17-year Cicada usually found?

Forests

### How does Cassin's 17-year Cicada hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Lilacia Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lilacia-park) — Illinois, US · Botanical Garden
- [Scoville Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/scoville-park) — Illinois, US · Park
- [Stanley M. Rowe Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/stanley-m-rowe-arboretum) — Ohio, US · Botanical Garden
- [Little Miami State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/little-miami-state-park) — Ohio, US · State Park
- [Mount Vernon Square](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mount-vernon-square) — District of Columbia, US · Park

[View all places to see Cassin's 17-year Cicada](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/cassins-17-year-cicada)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Cassin's 17-year Cicada: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cassins-17-year-cicada)
