# Chamois (*Rupicapra rupicapra*)

Chamois are agile mountain goats with short, hooked horns. They live in high rocky places and are excellent climbers, leaping from rock to rock with ease.

- **Category:** [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/mammal)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Habitat:** Mountain regions
- **Also known as:** Alpine Chamois, Chamois Goat

![Chamois](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771424393/objects/5985.jpg)

## Appearance

The Chamois has a slender body with short, hooked black horns on both males and females. Its fur is reddish-brown in summer, turning dark brown to black in winter, with a distinctive white face and a dark stripe through its eyes. This coloration helps it blend into rocky, snowy mountain environments.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Mammalia
- **Order:** Artiodactyla
- **Family:** Bovidae
- **Genus:** Rupicapra

## Interesting facts

- Baby Chamois are called 'kids' and can climb rocks just hours after birth!
- Both male and female Chamois grow short, backward-curving horns!
- Chamois use loud whistles to warn their herd about danger!
- These amazing animals can navigate incredibly steep, icy mountain cliffs!

## Special abilities

- **Super Mountain Grippers:** Chamois has specialized hooves with a hard outer rim and soft inner pad that help them grip steep, icy rocks.
- **Agile Leaper:** Chamois can jump incredible distances across rocky gaps because of their powerful legs, helping them escape predators.
- **Seasonal Camouflage:** Chamois can change its fur color from reddish-brown to dark brown in winter, helping them blend into snowy peaks.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 107-137 cm
- **Weight:** 15-60 kg
- **Lifespan:** 15-22 years
- **Speed:** 50 km/h
- **Litter Size:** 1-2
- **Gestation:** 160-170 days

## Diet & Feeding

Chamois munch on mountain plants like grasses, herbs, and leaves all year round!

- **Primary Foods:** Grasses, Herbs, Lichens, Moss, Young shoots, Pine needles
- **Foraging Method:** Grazing

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Wolf (*Canis lupus*) — Wolves are a primary predator of Chamois.
- **Eaten by:** Eurasian Lynx (*Lynx lynx*) — Lynx hunt Chamois, especially the young or weak.
- **Eaten by:** [Golden Eagle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/golden-eagle) (*Aquila chrysaetos*) — Golden Eagles prey on Chamois kids.
- **Depends on:** Mountain Pine (*Pinus mugo*) — Chamois browse on pine needles and seek shelter.

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Horned](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/horned): Characterized by having one or more hard, permanent, pointed projections on the head.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Mountain](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/mountain): This habitat trait identifies species found in mountainous regions, characterized by high elevation, steep slopes, and varying climate zones.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/mammals)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Admire chamois from a safe distance and never try to approach or feed them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Chamois?

Compare ears, muzzle, tail, feet and coat markings. Size is hard to judge without something nearby for scale, and young mammals may not have adult coloring yet. Mammal Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Chamois?

107-137 cm

### How much does Chamois weigh?

15-60 kg

### How long does Chamois live?

15-22 years

### How fast can Chamois move?

50 km/h

### What does Chamois eat?

Chamois munch on mountain plants like grasses, herbs, and leaves all year round!

### Where is Chamois usually found?

Mountain regions

### How does Chamois hunt?

Grazing

## Where to spot

- [Ammergau Alps Nature Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/ammergau-alps-nature-park) — Bayern, DE · Park
- [Biosphärengebiet Schwarzwald](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/black-forest-biosphere-reserve) — Baden-Württemberg, DE · Park
- [Marguareis Nature Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/marguareis-nature-park) — IT · Park
- [Wildpark Hundshaupten](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/wildpark-hundshaupten) — Bayern, DE · Zoo
- [Adamello Brenta Nature Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/adamello-brenta-nature-park) — IT · Park
- [Adamello Regional Park, Lombardy](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/adamello-regional-park-lombardy) — IT · Park

[View all places to see Chamois](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/chamois)

## More Mammals

- [Eastern Fox Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-fox-squirrel) (*Sciurus niger*)
- [Eastern Cottontail](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-cottontail) (*Sylvilagus floridanus*)
- [Eastern Chipmunk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-chipmunk) (*Tamias striatus*)
- [California Ground Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-ground-squirrel) (*Otospermophilus beecheyi*)

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Source: [Chamois: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/chamois)
