# Chinese Photinia (*Photinia serratifolia*)

The Chinese Photinia is a beautiful shrub with shiny green leaves and bright red berries. It is often used in gardens and parks to add color and beauty to the landscape.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Urban areas

![Chinese Photinia](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Photinia_serratifolia_CReal.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Javier martin, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Photinia_serratifolia_CReal.jpg)

## Appearance

The Chinese Photinia is an evergreen shrub or small tree with glossy, dark green leaves that emerge bright red in spring. It produces clusters of small white flowers, followed by vibrant red berries that persist into winter. Its contrasting new growth makes it visually distinct.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Rosales
- **Family:** Rosaceae
- **Genus:** Photinia

## Interesting facts

- Its shiny leaves inspired its name, 'Photinia,' meaning 'lustrous' in Greek!
- Its tiny white flowers release a unique scent, often described as 'fishy'!
- This tough plant can live for many decades, growing taller than a house!
- Watch its young leaves glow fiery red, a striking sight in spring!

## Special abilities

- **Sunscreen Leaves:** Chinese Photinia has vibrant red new leaves that absorb harmful UV rays, protecting them as they develop.
- **Glossy Shield:** Its mature leaves are thick and waxy, helping Chinese Photinia resist drought and deter hungry pests.
- **Berry Bounty:** Chinese Photinia produces bright red berries that attract birds, helping the plant spread its seeds far and wide.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 400-1200 cm
- **Spread:** 300-800 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Light-vented Bulbul (*Pycnonotus sinensis*) — feeds on its red berries, aiding seed dispersal.
- **Pollinates:** European honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — visits its spring flowers for nectar and pollen.
- **Shelter:** [Eurasian Tree Sparrow](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eurasian-tree-sparrow) (*Passer montanus*) — finds dense cover within its branches from predators.

## Traits

- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Evergreen](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/evergreen): Evergreen plants retain their foliage throughout the year, never shedding all their leaves at once.
- [Fruit Bearing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fruit-bearing): Fruit-bearing plants produce fruits, which are the mature ovaries of flowering plants containing seeds.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always be gentle around plants and do not eat any berries without asking an adult.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Chinese Photinia?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Chinese Photinia?

400-1200 cm

### How wide does Chinese Photinia spread?

300-800 cm

### How big are the flowers on Chinese Photinia?

0.5-1 cm

### When does Chinese Photinia bloom?

Spring

### Is Chinese Photinia edible?

No

### Is Chinese Photinia toxic?

Mild

### What is Chinese Photinia's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Calhoun Downtown Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/calhoun-downtown-historic-district) — Georgia, US · Historic District

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Chinese Photinia: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/chinese-photinia)
