# Chryxus Arctic (*Oeneis chryxus*)

The Chryxus Arctic is a beautiful butterfly found in cold places. Its wings are soft and colorful, making it look like a tiny piece of art flying in the air!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 6
- **Habitat:** Mountain regions

![Chryxus Arctic](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Chryxus_Arctic_%284861749841%29.jpg&width=800)

Photo: dfaulder, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chryxus_Arctic_%284861749841%29.jpg)

## Appearance

The Chryxus Arctic has wings that are typically dull orange-brown with dark brown or black margins. Its forewings often display two distinct black eyespots, sometimes ringed with yellow, while the hindwings may have smaller, less defined spots. Its underside is mottled brown, providing excellent camouflage.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Nymphalidae
- **Genus:** Oeneis

## Interesting facts

- Its caterpillars munch on grass for two years before turning into butterflies!
- Some Chryxus Arctics love sunbathing on rocks to quickly get warm for flight.
- They lay their tiny eggs on various types of sedges and alpine grasses.
- You can find them flying in mountains higher than many tall buildings!

## Special abilities

- **Cold Endurance Flight:** Chryxus Arctic can fly in chilly temperatures because its dark wing patterns efficiently absorb solar radiation, warming flight muscles.
- **Arctic Camouflage:** Chryxus Arctic has intricate wing undersides that help them disappear against rocky, lichen-covered arctic terrain, avoiding predators.
- **Extended Development:** Chryxus Arctic larvae can overwinter twice, helping them survive harsh arctic conditions and mature when conditions are favorable.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 40-60 mm
- **Size:** 25-35 mm
- **Lifespan:** 10-20 days
- **Flight Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults sip flower nectar; caterpillars feast on various grasses and sedges.

- **Age differences:** Larvae consume grasses and sedges, while adults feed on nectar from various flowering plants.
- **Primary Foods:** Flower Nectar, Grasses, Sedges
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Mountain Bluebird](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mountain-bluebird) (*Sialia currucoides*) — A common predator of many flying insects in mountain regions.
- **Eaten by:** [Cross Orbweaver](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cross-orbweaver) (*Araneus diadematus*) — Spiders capture adult butterflies in their intricate webs.
- **Pollinates:** Mountain Avens (*Dryas integrifolia*) — Visits flowers for nectar, aiding in the plant's reproduction.
- **Eats:** Alpine Meadow-grass (*Poa alpina*) — Its larvae consume the leaves of this grass for growth.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Thermoregulating](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/thermoregulating): Thermoregulating organisms maintain a stable internal body temperature despite fluctuations in the external environment.
- [Mountain](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/mountain): This habitat trait identifies species found in mountainous regions, characterized by high elevation, steep slopes, and varying climate zones.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.
- [Endangered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/endangered): Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch butterflies from a distance and don't try to catch them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Chryxus Arctic?

Compare the wing outline, spots, bands, eyespots and wing edges. The underside can look completely different from the top. Check for tails, the antennae and where the markings sit instead of relying on color alone. Butterfly Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Chryxus Arctic's wingspan?

40-60 mm

### How big is Chryxus Arctic?

25-35 mm

### How long does Chryxus Arctic live?

10-20 days

### How fast can Chryxus Arctic fly?

15 km/h

### What does Chryxus Arctic eat?

Adults sip flower nectar; caterpillars feast on various grasses and sedges.

### Where is Chryxus Arctic usually found?

Mountain regions

### How does Chryxus Arctic hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Shawnee](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shawnee) — Colorado, US · Neighborhood
- [Stagleap Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/stagleap-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Chryxus Arctic: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/chryxus-arctic)
