# Cicada Killer Wasp (*Sphecius speciosus*)

Cicada Killer Wasps are large wasps that hunt cicadas. They are impressive and can be found in summer!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate
- **Habitat:** Open fields and gardens
- **Also known as:** Cicada Hawk

![Cicada Killer Wasp](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771426055/objects/5469.jpg)

## Appearance

The Cicada Killer Wasp is a large, robust insect, typically black with bright yellow bands across its abdomen. It has distinctive reddish-brown, translucent wings and a hairy, yellowish head. Its substantial size and vivid markings help distinguish it from smaller, more common wasps.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Crabronidae
- **Genus:** Sphecius

## Interesting facts

- A female can fly carrying a paralyzed cicada heavier than herself!
- Each baby wasp wakes up to a fresh, ready-to-eat cicada meal underground!
- Males don't have a stinger at all, they're completely harmless to humans!
- They can dig a burrow up to 2 feet deep in just an hour!

## Special abilities

- **Cicada Paralysis:** Cicada Killer Wasps can inject venom that paralyzes cicadas, helping them secure large prey for their offspring.
- **Super Digger:** Cicada Killer Wasps have strong legs and mandibles for digging deep underground burrows, creating safe nurseries.
- **Heavy Lifter:** Cicada Killer Wasps can fly while carrying a paralyzed cicada, often much heavier than their own body.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 40-70 mm
- **Size:** 20-50 mm
- **Lifespan:** 30-60 days
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

These big wasps hunt and eat cicadas, feeding them to their babies underground.

- **Age differences:** Larvae feed exclusively on paralyzed cicadas; adults consume nectar and tree sap for energy.
- **Primary Foods:** Cicadas, Nectar, Tree sap
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Common Cicada (*Neotibicen pruinosus*) — Main food source for larvae
- **Eaten by:** [American Crow](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-crow) (*Corvus brachyrhynchos*) — Adult wasps are prey
- **Eaten by:** Virginia Opossum (*Didelphis virginiana*) — Can raid nests for larvae
- **Depends on:** Wild Carrot (*Daucus carota*) — Adults sip nectar for energy

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Venomous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/venomous): Venomous organisms produce toxins that are injected into another animal, typically through a bite or sting.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)
- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects-and-bugs)

## Safety

**Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate

Do not touch or pick up. Some insects sting or bite. Ask an adult for help.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Cicada Killer Wasp?

Compare the antennae, wings, waist, body hair and legs. Yellow and black stripes show up on bees, wasps and harmless mimics alike. Bee & Wasp Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Cicada Killer Wasp's wingspan?

40-70 mm

### How big is Cicada Killer Wasp?

20-50 mm

### How long does Cicada Killer Wasp live?

30-60 days

### What does Cicada Killer Wasp eat?

These big wasps hunt and eat cicadas, feeding them to their babies underground.

### Where is Cicada Killer Wasp usually found?

Open fields and gardens

### How does Cicada Killer Wasp hunt?

Pursuit

### How many legs does Cicada Killer Wasp have?

6

## Where to spot

- [Bickelhaupt Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bickelhaupt-arboretum) — Iowa, US · Botanical Garden
- [Brierfield Furnace](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/brierfield-furnace) — Alabama, US · Historic Site
- [Danebod](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/danebod) — Minnesota, US · Historic District
- [Gloria Dei (Old Swedes') Church](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gloria-dei-old-swedes-church) — Pennsylvania, US · Park
- [Franz Sigel Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/franz-sigel-park) — New York, US · Park
- [Aqueduct Walk](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/aqueduct-walk) — New York, US · Park

[View all places to see Cicada Killer Wasp](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/cicada-killer-wasp)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Cicada Killer Wasp: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cicada-killer-wasp)
