# Clark's Sphinx (*Proserpinus clarkiae*)

Clark's Sphinx is a special moth that looks like a tiny hummingbird! It loves to sip nectar from flowers and can be found fluttering around in gardens during the summer.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Gardens and meadows

![Clark's Sphinx](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Proserpinus_clarkiae_%E2%80%93_Clark's_Day_Sphinx_Moth_%2814394242879%29.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Proserpinus_clarkiae_%E2%80%93_Clark's_Day_Sphinx_Moth_%2814394242879%29.jpg)

## Appearance

The Clark's Sphinx has an olive-green body and forewings, often marked with dark lines. Its most striking feature is the bright reddish-pink on its hindwings, making it stand out from other moths with a greenish shimmer.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Sphingidae
- **Genus:** Proserpinus

## Interesting facts

- Its caterpillars wear a harmless 'horn' on their tail, making them look unique!
- The adult moths only sip liquid nectar; they never eat solid food!
- Their fast-flapping wings can create a faint humming sound you can hear!
- Unlike most moths, Clark's Sphinx loves to fly and feed during the daytime!

## Special abilities

- **Hovering Wings:** Clark's Sphinx can hover perfectly still because its rapid wing beats help them sip nectar while flying.
- **Leaf Disguise:** Clark's Sphinx caterpillars have a green body and stripe that helps them disappear against host leaves to hide.
- **Nectar Snorkel:** Clark's Sphinx has a super long proboscis that helps them reach sweet nectar deep inside tubular flowers.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 35-45 mm
- **Size:** 20-25 mm
- **Lifespan:** 7-10 days
- **Flight Speed:** 48 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

These moths drink flower nectar, while their caterpillars munch on plant leaves.

- **Age differences:** Larvae eat leaves of host plants, but adults drink only flower nectar.
- **Primary Foods:** Flower nectar, Clarkia leaves, Epilobium leaves, Lupinus nectar, Penstemon nectar
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Purple Clarkia (*Clarkia purpurea*) — Moths visit these flowers for nectar, helping them make seeds.
- **Depends on:** [Fireweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/fireweed) (*Epilobium angustifolium*) — Caterpillars munch these leaves to grow big and strong.
- **Eaten by:** [American Robin](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-robin) (*Turdus migratorius*) — Young caterpillars can be a tasty snack for hungry birds.
- **Eaten by:** [Little Brown Bat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/little-brown-bat) (*Myotis lucifugus*) — Adult moths can be caught by this bat during evening flights.

## Traits

- [Aerial](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aerial): Aerial creatures spend a significant portion of their lives airborne, utilizing flight for various activities such as hunting, migration, or nesting.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Miniature](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/miniature): Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Moths are gentle creatures, but it's best to watch them from a distance.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Clark's Sphinx?

Compare resting wing shape, forewing markings, antennae and body build. Small brown moths can hinge on fine details a phone photo can't always catch. Moth Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Clark's Sphinx's wingspan?

35-45 mm

### How big is Clark's Sphinx?

20-25 mm

### How long does Clark's Sphinx live?

7-10 days

### How fast can Clark's Sphinx fly?

48 km/h

### What does Clark's Sphinx eat?

These moths drink flower nectar, while their caterpillars munch on plant leaves.

### Where is Clark's Sphinx usually found?

Gardens and meadows

### How does Clark's Sphinx hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Koksilah River Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/koksilah-river-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Clark's Sphinx: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/clarks-sphinx)
