# Common Drone Fly (*Eristalis tenax*)

The Common Drone Fly is a friendly insect that looks a lot like a bee but doesn't sting! They love to fly around flowers and help pollinate plants while they sip sweet nectar.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 23
- **Habitat:** Urban areas

![Common Drone Fly](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Eristalis_November_2007-2.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eristalis_November_2007-2.jpg)

## Appearance

The Common Drone Fly has a stout, hairy body with black and yellow or orange stripes, strongly resembling a honey bee. Its head features large, reddish-brown eyes that nearly meet at the top, and it lacks the constricted 'waist' found on actual bees.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Diptera
- **Family:** Syrphidae
- **Genus:** Eristalis

## Interesting facts

- Drone flies can beat their wings thousands of times per minute, making their signature buzz!
- Even though they look like bees, drone flies are completely harmless and cannot sting at all!
- Its larvae are sometimes called 'rat-tailed maggots' because they have a long breathing tube!
- Some drone flies can migrate thousands of kilometers, flying across entire continents!

## Special abilities

- **Bee Impersonator:** Common Drone Fly has a unique appearance that helps them mimic stinging honey bees, scaring away predators.
- **Hover Master:** Common Drone Fly can hover perfectly still in mid-air because of their powerful, agile wings, helping them drink nectar.
- **Water Cleaner:** Common Drone Fly larvae live in murky water, filtering out decaying matter that helps clean their aquatic homes.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 18-25 mm
- **Size:** 10-16 mm
- **Lifespan:** 10-30 days
- **Flight Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults sip flower nectar for energy, while their larvae munch on decomposing matter in water.

- **Age differences:** Larvae are detritivores, feeding on decaying matter in water; adults are herbivores, feeding on nectar and pollen.
- **Primary Foods:** Nectar, Pollen, Honeydew, Decaying organic matter, Microorganisms
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Dandelion](https://www.snappit.app/explore/dandelion) (*Taraxacum officinale*) — Helps transfer pollen between flowers, aiding plant reproduction.
- **Pollinates:** Common Daisy (*Bellis perennis*) — Transfers pollen while feeding on nectar, assisting plant growth.
- **Eaten by:** [Crab Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/crab-spider) (*Misumena vatia*) — Spiders sometimes ambush and prey on these flies from flowers.
- **Eaten by:** [Great Tit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-tit) (*Parus major*) — Birds can catch and eat drone flies as a food source.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Don't worry, drone flies are safe and won't sting you!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Common Drone Fly?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Common Drone Fly's wingspan?

18-25 mm

### How big is Common Drone Fly?

10-16 mm

### How long does Common Drone Fly live?

10-30 days

### How fast can Common Drone Fly fly?

15 km/h

### What does Common Drone Fly eat?

Adults sip flower nectar for energy, while their larvae munch on decomposing matter in water.

### Where is Common Drone Fly usually found?

Urban areas

### How does Common Drone Fly hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Abbott Farm Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/abbott-farm-historic-district) — New Jersey, US · Historic District
- [Bloedel Reserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bloedel-reserve) — Washington, US · Botanical Garden
- [Central Park West Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/central-park-west-historic-district) — New York, US · Historic District
- [Chanticleer Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chanticleer-garden) — Pennsylvania, US · Botanical Garden
- [Dubuque Arboretum and Botanical Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/dubuque-arboretum-and-botanical-gardens) — Iowa, US · Botanical Garden
- [East 73rd Street Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/east-73rd-street-historic-district) — New York, US · Historic District

[View all places to see Common Drone Fly](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/common-drone-fly)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

---

Source: [Common Drone Fly: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-drone-fly)
