# Common Flower Flies (*Syrphus*)

Common Flower Flies are friendly little insects that look like bees but are not. They love to visit flowers and help plants by spreading pollen while they sip nectar.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Urban areas

![Common Flower Flies](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Syrphus_May_2008-1.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Syrphus_May_2008-1.jpg)

## Appearance

The Common Flower Flies has a distinctive yellow and black striped abdomen, mimicking a bee or wasp. They possess a broad head with large compound eyes and short, stubby antennae, but unlike bees, they only have two wings.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Diptera
- **Family:** Syrphidae
- **Genus:** Syrphus

## Interesting facts

- A flower fly's huge eyes help them spot food and mates with amazing speed!
- Some flower fly larvae eat hundreds of aphids in their lifetime!
- They steer using tiny vibrating organs called halteres, not their back wings!
- While they look like bees, flower flies cannot sting or bite people!

## Special abilities

- **Aerial Acrobat:** Common Flower Flies can hover perfectly still in mid-air because of their unique wing structure that helps them quickly change direction.
- **Bug Disguise:** Common Flower Flies has a striped pattern and buzzing sound that helps them fool predators into thinking they are dangerous bees or wasps.
- **Pest Patrol:** Common Flower Flies larvae can devour hundreds of aphids because of their insatiable appetite that helps control garden pests.
- **Flower Helper:** Common Flower Flies can spread pollen between plants because they visit many flowers, helping them grow and produce seeds.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 10-15 mm
- **Size:** 7-12 mm
- **Lifespan:** 20-50 days
- **Flight Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults sip nectar and pollen; larvae gobble up garden pests like aphids!

- **Age differences:** Larvae are predatory insectivores, devouring soft-bodied pests. Adults feed solely on nectar and pollen.
- **Primary Foods:** Nectar, Pollen, Aphids, Mealybugs, Small caterpillars
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** French Rose (*Rosa gallica*) — Visits flowers for nectar and pollen.
- **Eats:** Black Bean Aphid (*Aphis fabae*) — Larvae feast on these common garden pests.
- **Eaten by:** [Great Tit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-tit) (*Parus major*) — Common bird predators catch adult flies.
- **Eaten by:** [Goldenrod Crab Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/goldenrod-crab-spider) (*Misumena vatia*) — Ambush predators on flowers.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Miniature](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/miniature): Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Flower flies are safe to watch and won't sting you, but it's best to observe them from a distance.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Common Flower Flies?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Common Flower Flies's wingspan?

10-15 mm

### How big is Common Flower Flies?

7-12 mm

### How long does Common Flower Flies live?

20-50 days

### How fast can Common Flower Flies fly?

15 km/h

### What does Common Flower Flies eat?

Adults sip nectar and pollen; larvae gobble up garden pests like aphids!

### Where is Common Flower Flies usually found?

Urban areas

### How does Common Flower Flies hunt?

Foraging

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Common Flower Flies: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-flower-flies)
