# Common Hedge Parsley (*torilis arvensis*)

Common Hedge Parsley is a tall, green plant with beautiful white flowers that attract butterflies! Kids can spot it growing in fields and along roadsides, making it a fun plant to discover during nature walks.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 19
- **Habitat:** Common Hedge Parsley typically grows in fields, roadsides, and grassy areas.
- **Also known as:** Cow's Parsley, Field Parsley, Hedge Parsley, Wild Parsley

![Common Hedge Parsley](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Torilisarvensis1.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Stickpen, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Torilisarvensis1.jpg)

## Appearance

The Common Hedge Parsley has delicate, fern-like green leaves and produces clusters of small, white, lace-like flowers. Its distinguishing feature is the bristly, burr-like seeds that cover its stems and can easily attach to fur or clothing.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Apiales
- **Family:** Apiaceae
- **Genus:** Torilis

## Interesting facts

- It belongs to the carrot family, which includes many edible herbs and vegetables!
- Its seeds are like nature's velcro, sticking to almost anything they touch.
- The tiny flowers are arranged in umbrella-shaped clusters, called umbels!
- This plant is often mistaken for dangerous look-alikes, like poison hemlock!

## Special abilities

- **Hitchhiker Seeds:** Common Hedge Parsley has tiny, hooked bristles on its seeds that help it hitch rides on animals, spreading far and wide.
- **Disturbed Ground Dweller:** Common Hedge Parsley can quickly colonize disturbed soils, giving it an advantage over slower-growing plants.
- **Herbivore Defender:** Common Hedge Parsley has hairy stems and leaves that may deter some herbivores from munching on its foliage.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-100 cm
- **Spread:** 20-50 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.2-0.4 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to early autumn
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Biennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — collects nectar and pollen
- **Pollinates:** Common Banded Hoverfly (*Syrphus ribesii*) — visits flowers for nectar
- **Eaten by:** [House Mouse](https://www.snappit.app/explore/house-mouse) (*Mus musculus*) — eats fallen seeds

## Traits

- [Herbaceous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbaceous): Herbaceous plants are non-woody plants with soft stems that typically die back to the ground at the end of the growing season.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always check with an adult before touching or tasting wild plants.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Common Hedge Parsley?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Common Hedge Parsley?

30-100 cm

### How wide does Common Hedge Parsley spread?

20-50 cm

### How big are the flowers on Common Hedge Parsley?

0.2-0.4 cm

### When does Common Hedge Parsley bloom?

Late spring to early autumn

### Is Common Hedge Parsley edible?

No

### Is Common Hedge Parsley toxic?

None

### What is Common Hedge Parsley's lifecycle?

Biennial

## Where to spot

- [Alder Creek Grove](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/alder-creek-grove) — California, US · Forest
- [Blake Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/blake-garden) — California, US · Botanical Garden
- [Botanical Research Institute of Texas](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/botanical-research-institute-of-texas) — Texas, US · Botanical Garden
- [Coloma](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/coloma) — California, US · Neighborhood
- [Columbia Canal](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/columbia-canal) — South Carolina, US · Historic Site
- [Haskell-Baker Wetlands](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/haskell-baker-wetlands) — Kansas, US · Nature Reserve

[View all places to see Common Hedge Parsley](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/common-hedge-parsley)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Common Hedge Parsley: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-hedge-parsley)
