# Common Leopard Gecko (*Eublepharis macularius*)

The Common Leopard Gecko is a small, colorful lizard that loves to explore! They have beautiful spots and can change colors to blend in with their surroundings.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Desert

![Common Leopard Gecko](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Eublepharis_macularius1.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Matt Reinbold, CC BY-SA 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eublepharis_macularius1.jpg)

## Appearance

The Common Leopard Gecko has granular skin with a distinctive pattern of dark spots, bands, or blotches on a yellow, orange, or white background. It has large, expressive eyes with vertical pupils and movable eyelids, unlike many other geckos. Its thick tail can store fat.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Eublepharidae
- **Genus:** Eublepharis

## Interesting facts

- Leopard Geckos can grow a new tail if they lose one, though it might look different!
- Their gender can be determined by the temperature of their eggs during incubation!
- These lizards eat their own shed skin to get back valuable nutrients!
- Unlike many geckos, they don't have sticky toe pads and walk on claws.

## Special abilities

- **Self-Sacrifice Tail:** Common Leopard Geckos can drop their tail if grabbed by a predator, because it can wiggle, distracting attackers.
- **Fat Storage System:** Common Leopard Geckos have a thick tail that stores fat, helping them survive during times of food scarcity.
- **Night Vision Master:** Common Leopard Geckos can see very well in low light, helping them hunt insects during the nighttime.
- **Blinky Eyes:** Common Leopard Geckos have movable eyelids, unlike many geckos, that help them keep their eyes clean.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 20-25 cm
- **Weight:** 0.045-0.1 kg
- **Lifespan:** 10-20 years
- **Clutch Size:** 1-2
- **Incubation:** 35-70 days

## Diet & Feeding

These small lizards hunt and eat all sorts of insects and other tiny creatures at night.

- **Primary Foods:** Crickets, Mealworms, Grasshoppers, Beetles, Spiders
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Two-spotted Cricket (*Gryllus bimaculatus*) — Main prey item for wild leopard geckos, caught by ambush.
- **Hunts:** Mealworm (*Tenebrio molitor*) — Larvae of the darkling beetle are often consumed by geckos.
- **Eaten by:** [Red Fox](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-fox) (*Vulpes vulpes*) — Nocturnal mammals like foxes can prey on geckos in their habitat.

## Traits

- [Spotted](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spotted): Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Thermoregulating](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/thermoregulating): Thermoregulating organisms maintain a stable internal body temperature despite fluctuations in the external environment.
- [Desert](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/desert): Desert habitats are arid regions characterized by extremely low precipitation and often extreme temperatures, supporting specialized flora and fauna.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always wash your hands after touching a lizard and be gentle if you hold one.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Common Leopard Gecko?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Common Leopard Gecko?

20-25 cm

### How much does Common Leopard Gecko weigh?

0.045-0.1 kg

### How long does Common Leopard Gecko live?

10-20 years

### What does Common Leopard Gecko eat?

These small lizards hunt and eat all sorts of insects and other tiny creatures at night.

### Where is Common Leopard Gecko usually found?

Desert

### How does Common Leopard Gecko hunt?

Ambush

### How many eggs does Common Leopard Gecko lay?

1-2

## Where to spot

- [Mitchell Nutter Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mitchell-nutter-park) — Florida, US · Park

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Common Leopard Gecko: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-leopard-gecko)
