# Common Midwife Toad (*Alytes obstetricans*)

The Common Midwife Toad is a small, unique toad that carries its eggs on its back! They love to live near water and are great at hopping around.

- **Category:** [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/amphibian)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Wetlands
- **Also known as:** Midwife Toad

![Common Midwife Toad](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771426866/objects/3337.jpg)

## Appearance

The Common Midwife Toad is a small, stout amphibian with rough, warty skin that ranges in color from greyish-brown to olive green, often marked with darker spots. It has large, prominent eyes with golden irises and striking vertical pupils, making it visually distinct from many other toads.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Amphibia
- **Order:** Anura
- **Family:** Alytidae
- **Genus:** Alytes

## Interesting facts

- Its whistle-like call is so clear, it sounds like a tiny flute!
- Midwife toad tadpoles can take over a year to grow up!
- They spend most of their day hiding in burrows they dig themselves.
- Unlike most frogs, they dislike big ponds and prefer damp soil.

## Special abilities

- **Dedicated Dad:** Common Midwife Toad has the male carry eggs on his hind legs because this protects them from predators and drying out.
- **Night Vision Ninja:** Common Midwife Toad has vertical pupils that help them see better in low light, making them excellent nocturnal hunters.
- **Defense Goo:** Common Midwife Toad can secrete a mild toxin from its skin because it deters predators from trying to eat them.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 3.5-5.5 cm
- **Weight:** 0.005-0.015 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-9 years
- **Speed:** 0.5 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 20-70
- **Metamorphosis:** 150-400 days

## Diet & Feeding

This toad mostly munches on small creepy-crawlies it finds while hopping around at night.

- **Age differences:** Tadpoles are herbivorous, feeding on algae and plant matter, while adults are strictly insectivorous.
- **Primary Foods:** ants, spiders, beetles, slugs, woodlice, earwigs
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** Red Wood Ant (*Formica rufa*) — A common meal for the toad.
- **Eats:** [Garden Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/garden-spider) (*Araneus diadematus*) — Captures these small arthropods.
- **Eaten by:** [Grass Snake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grass-snake) (*Natrix natrix*) — A primary predator in its habitat.
- **Eaten by:** [Carrion Crow](https://www.snappit.app/explore/carrion-crow) (*Corvus corone*) — Birds can snatch them from land.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Miniature](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/miniature): Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.
- [Endangered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/endangered): Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

## Collections

- [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch toads from a distance and don't try to touch them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Common Midwife Toad?

Check the toe pads, leg length, eye markings, back pattern and body shape. Don't lean on color: some frogs change shade to match their surroundings. Frog Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Common Midwife Toad?

3.5-5.5 cm

### How much does Common Midwife Toad weigh?

0.005-0.015 kg

### How long does Common Midwife Toad live?

5-9 years

### How fast can Common Midwife Toad move?

0.5 km/h

### What does Common Midwife Toad eat?

This toad mostly munches on small creepy-crawlies it finds while hopping around at night.

### Where is Common Midwife Toad usually found?

Wetlands

### How does Common Midwife Toad hunt?

Ambush

## Where to spot

- [Parque de la Naturaleza de Cabárceno](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/parque-de-la-naturaleza-de-cab-rceno) — Spain, ES · Zoo
- [CarlAlexanderPark (Baesweiler)](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/carlalexanderpark-baesweiler) — Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE · Park
- [Geo-Naturpark Frau-Holle-Land](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/geo-naturpark-frau-holle-land) — Hessen, DE · Park
- [Picos de Europa National Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/picos-de-europa-national-park) — Spain, ES · National Park

[View all places to see Common Midwife Toad](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/common-midwife-toad)

## Watch

- [Play video: Common Midwife Toad](https://www.snappit.app/videos/common-midwife-toad)
- [YouTube](https://youtube.com/watch?v=aYnlWOo5lJs)

## More Amphibians

- [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*)
- [California Slender Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-slender-salamander) (*Batrachoseps attenuatus*)
- [Cuban Tree Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-tree-frog) (*Osteopilus septentrionalis*)
- [European Toad](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-toad) (*Bufo bufo*)

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Source: [Common Midwife Toad: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-midwife-toad)
