# Common Sharp-tailed Snake (*Contia tenuis*)

The Common Sharp-tailed Snake is a small, slender snake that loves to hide in the grass. It has a unique sharp tail that helps it defend itself from predators.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Common Sharp-tailed Snake](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Contia_tenuis_-_Parsa_Fard_-_610802651.jpeg&width=800)

Photo: Parsa Fard, CC BY 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Contia_tenuis_-_Parsa_Fard_-_610802651.jpeg)

## Appearance

The Common Sharp-tailed Snake is a small, slender reptile with smooth scales. It has a reddish-brown to dark gray back and a creamy white belly with distinct black crossbars. Its most unique feature is a tiny, sharp spine at the tip of its tail.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Serpentes
- **Family:** Colubridae
- **Genus:** Contia

## Interesting facts

- Despite its name, its tail spine is harmless to humans!
- These shy snakes rarely bite, preferring to escape danger.
- They spend most of their lives hidden beneath the ground!
- Young sharp-tailed snakes look just like tiny adults!

## Special abilities

- **Pointy Defense:** Common Sharp-tailed Snake has a stiff, sharp scale at its tail tip that helps them poke predators as a warning.
- **Slug Sensor:** Common Sharp-tailed Snake can hunt slugs and worms because of its specialized mouthparts, making them expert mollusk eaters.
- **Hide & Seek Master:** Common Sharp-tailed Snake can disappear quickly because of its small size and preference for hiding under leaf litter and rocks.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 18-30 cm
- **Weight:** 0.005-0.02 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-10 years
- **Speed:** 0.5 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 3-8
- **Incubation:** 60-80 days

## Diet & Feeding

This tiny snake loves to munch on slimy slugs and soft worms!

- **Primary Foods:** slugs, earthworms, snails
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Grey Field Slug (*Deroceras reticulatum*) — A primary food source
- **Hunts:** Common Earthworm (*Lumbricus terrestris*) — An important part of their diet
- **Eaten by:** Common Garter Snake (*Thamnophis sirtalis*) — A larger snake predator
- **Eaten by:** [American Crow](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-crow) (*Corvus brachyrhynchos*) — A bird of prey

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

If you see a snake, it's best to watch it from a distance and not touch it.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Common Sharp-tailed Snake?

Compare the full body pattern, build, head markings and tail. Color can shift with age and lighting. Rules of thumb about triangular heads or round pupils aren't a reliable way to tell whether a snake is venomous. Snake Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Common Sharp-tailed Snake?

18-30 cm

### How much does Common Sharp-tailed Snake weigh?

0.005-0.02 kg

### How long does Common Sharp-tailed Snake live?

5-10 years

### How fast can Common Sharp-tailed Snake move?

0.5 km/h

### What does Common Sharp-tailed Snake eat?

This tiny snake loves to munch on slimy slugs and soft worms!

### Where is Common Sharp-tailed Snake usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Common Sharp-tailed Snake hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Cottonwood Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cottonwood-historic-district) — California, US · Historic District
- [Empire Mine State Historic Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/empire-mine-state-historic-park) — California, US · State Park
- [Mission Hills Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mission-hills-park) — California, US · Park

[View all places to see Common Sharp-tailed Snake](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/common-sharp-tailed-snake)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Common Sharp-tailed Snake: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-sharp-tailed-snake)
