# Crested Tit (*Lophophanes cristatus*)

The Crested Tit is a small, cheerful bird with a fluffy crest on its head. It loves to flit around in the trees, making cheerful sounds and searching for tasty insects to eat.

- **Category:** [Birds](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/bird)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Crested Tit](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Lophophanes_cristatus_-_01.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Carlos Delgado, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lophophanes_cristatus_-_01.jpg)

## Appearance

The Crested Tit has a striking, pointed black and white crest on its head, making it easily identifiable. Its face features a distinct black stripe extending from the eye to the nape, contrasting with a white cheek patch. The body is a mix of dull brownish-grey on top and buffy-white underneath.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Aves
- **Order:** Passeriformes
- **Family:** Paridae
- **Genus:** Lophophanes

## Interesting facts

- Crested Tits often store seeds and insects in bark crevices for later snacks!
- These tiny birds can survive freezing winters by puffing up their feathers to trap warm air!
- They sometimes build nests in old mouse or squirrel nests, instead of digging their own!
- Unlike many birds, young Crested Tits often stay with their parents for an entire year!

## Special abilities

- **Crest Communicator:** Crested Tits can raise or lower their crest to show excitement or alarm, helping them communicate with other birds.
- **Woodland Sculptor:** Crested Tits can excavate their own nest holes in soft, rotten wood, creating cozy homes for their chicks.
- **Upside-Down Forager:** Crested Tits can hang upside-down from branches to reach hidden insects and seeds, helping them find food.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 11-13 cm
- **Wingspan:** 17-20 cm
- **Weight:** 0.01-0.014 kg
- **Lifespan:** 2-5 years
- **Speed:** 35 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 5-9
- **Incubation:** 13-18 days
- **Migration Distance:** 0 km

## Diet & Feeding

Tiny Crested Tits munch on insects, spiders, and conifer seeds found high in the trees!

- **Primary Foods:** Spiders, Beetles, Caterpillars, Pine seeds, Spruce seeds
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Eurasian Sparrowhawk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eurasian-sparrowhawk) (*Accipiter nisus*) — A swift predator of small woodland birds.
- **Depends on:** [Scots Pine](https://www.snappit.app/explore/scots-pine) (*Pinus sylvestris*) — Provides shelter, nesting sites, and essential seeds for food.
- **Depends on:** [Norway Spruce](https://www.snappit.app/explore/norway-spruce) (*Picea abies*) — Offers foraging grounds and protected spaces in its dense needles.
- **Eats:** Red Wood Ant (*Formica rufa*) — Preys on these ants and their larvae, a good protein source.

## Traits

- [Feathered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/feathered): Feathered describes animals, primarily birds, possessing a covering of feathers.
- [Crested](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/crested): Crested describes animals possessing a prominent tuft of feathers, hair, or skin on their head.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Singing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/singing): Singing animals produce complex vocalizations, often for purposes of attracting mates, defending territory, or communicating within their species.
- [Arboreal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/arboreal): Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Birds](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/birds)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Enjoy watching birds from a distance and don't try to touch them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Crested Tit?

Compare the silhouette, bill shape, tail length, wing bars and markings around the eyes. The same small brown bird at your feeder can look quite different in breeding plumage, winter plumage or its first year. Bird Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Crested Tit?

11-13 cm

### What is Crested Tit's wingspan?

17-20 cm

### How much does Crested Tit weigh?

0.01-0.014 kg

### How long does Crested Tit live?

2-5 years

### How fast can Crested Tit move?

35 km/h

### What does Crested Tit eat?

Tiny Crested Tits munch on insects, spiders, and conifer seeds found high in the trees!

### Where is Crested Tit usually found?

Forests

## Where to spot

- [Ammergau Alps Nature Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/ammergau-alps-nature-park) — Bayern, DE · Park
- [Soutomaior Castle Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/soutomaior-castle-gardens) — Galicia, ES · Park

## More Birds

- [Black-crowned Night Heron](https://www.snappit.app/explore/black-crowned-night-heron) (*Nycticorax nycticorax*)
- [Anna's Hummingbird](https://www.snappit.app/explore/annas-hummingbird) (*Calypte anna*)
- [Great Egret](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-egret) (*Ardea alba*)
- [Blue Jay](https://www.snappit.app/explore/blue-jay) (*Cyanocitta cristata*)

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Source: [Crested Tit: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/crested-tit)
