# Cuban Brown Snail (*zachrysia provisoria*)

The Cuban Brown Snail has a beautiful, spiraled shell that can be brown or tan. These snails love to munch on leaves and live in warm, humid places!

- **Category:** [Invertebrate](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/invertebrate)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** They live in gardens, forests, and areas with lots of humidity.
- **Also known as:** Cuban Snail, Tropical Snail

![Cuban Brown Snail](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Zachrysia_provisoria_shell.png&width=800)

Photo: Jeffrey W. Lotz, Division of Plant Industry (DPI), Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) or Division of Plant Indu, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zachrysia_provisoria_shell.png)

## Appearance

The Cuban Brown Snail has a smooth, shiny shell, typically light brown to reddish-brown, often adorned with darker spiral bands. Its soft body is grayish-brown, and it features two pairs of retractable tentacles on its head, with eyes on the longer pair.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Mollusca
- **Class:** Gastropoda
- **Order:** Stylommatophora
- **Family:** Zachrysiidae
- **Genus:** Zachrysia

## Interesting facts

- A special "rasping tongue" called a radula helps them scrape up tiny bits of food.
- Their shells can have amazing striped patterns, making each snail look unique!
- These snails are hermaphrodites, meaning each snail has both male and female parts!
- They can seal their shell opening with a lid called an operculum to stay moist during dry spells.

## Special abilities

- **Gliding Goo:** Cuban Brown Snail can glide on a layer of slime because it helps them move smoothly and avoid sharp surfaces.
- **Portable Home:** Cuban Brown Snail has a strong, spiral shell that helps them carry their home everywhere for protection and moisture.
- **Eye-Stalk Sense:** Cuban Brown Snail has retractable eyestalks that help them explore their surroundings safely and pull back from danger.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 30 mm
- **Lifespan:** 2 years
- **Shell Diameter Mm:** 25 mm

## Diet & Feeding

Mainly eats decaying leaves, fungi, and soft plant parts, helping to recycle nutrients.

- **Primary Foods:** Decaying leaves, Fungi, Algae, Soft plant material, Moss
- **Foraging Method:** Grazing

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Black Rat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/black-rat) (*Rattus rattus*) — These rodents often prey on land snails.
- **Eaten by:** [American Robin](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-robin) (*Turdus migratorius*) — Many bird species enjoy snails as a meal.
- **Depends on:** [Southern Live Oak](https://www.snappit.app/explore/southern-live-oak) (*Quercus virginiana*) — Feeds on the decaying leaves from these trees.
- **Eats:** Common Mushroom (*Agaricus bisporus*) — Consumes various fungi as part of its diet.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Decomposer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/decomposer): Describes organisms that break down dead organic material, recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.

## Collections

- [Invertebrates](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/invertebrates)

## Safety

**Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Cuban Brown Snail?

Compare body symmetry, shells, segments, legs, tentacles and how the animal moves. Invertebrates span many unrelated groups, so start with body structure. Invertebrate Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Cuban Brown Snail?

30 mm

### How long does Cuban Brown Snail live?

2 years

### What does Cuban Brown Snail eat?

Mainly eats decaying leaves, fungi, and soft plant parts, helping to recycle nutrients.

### Where is Cuban Brown Snail usually found?

They live in gardens, forests, and areas with lots of humidity.

### How does Cuban Brown Snail hunt?

Grazing

### What is the shell Diameter Mm of Cuban Brown Snail?

25 mm

## Where to spot

- [Miami Beach Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/miami-beach-botanical-garden) — US · Botanical Garden
- [Collins Waterfront Architectural District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/collins-waterfront-architectural-district) — Florida, US · Historic District
- [John C. Gifford Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/john-c-gifford-arboretum) — Florida, US · Botanical Garden
- [MacFarlane Homestead Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/macfarlane-homestead-historic-district) — Florida, US · Historic District
- [Miami Beach Architectural District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/miami-beach-architectural-district) — Florida, US · Historic District
- [The Kampong](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/the-kampong) — US · Botanical Garden

[View all places to see Cuban Brown Snail](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/cuban-brown-snail)

## More Invertebrate

- [Coral](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coral)
- [Crab Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/crab-spider) (*Mecaphesa asperata*)
- [Garden Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/garden-spider) (*Araneus diadematus*)
- [Brown Recluse Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-recluse-spider) (*Loxosceles reclusa*)

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Source: [Cuban Brown Snail: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-brown-snail)
