# Desert Cottontail (*Sylvilagus audubonii*)

The Desert Cottontail is a fluffy rabbit that loves to hop around in the desert! With its big ears and soft fur, it is great at staying cool in the hot sun.

- **Category:** [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/mammal)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 37
- **Habitat:** Desert

![Desert Cottontail](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Desert_cottontail.jpg&width=800)

Photo: NPS, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Desert_cottontail.jpg)

## Appearance

The Desert Cottontail has soft, sandy brown to grayish fur that blends perfectly with its desert home. Its most distinct feature is a fluffy white tail, shaped like a cotton ball, which is visible when it runs.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Mammalia
- **Order:** Lagomorpha
- **Family:** Leporidae
- **Genus:** Sylvilagus

## Interesting facts

- A female cottontail can have many litters of babies in a single year!
- Baby cottontails are born blind and helpless, needing their mother's full care.
- Cottontails don't dig burrows, they often use abandoned ones or hide in dense plants!
- They communicate danger by thumping their powerful hind feet on the ground.

## Special abilities

- **Zig-Zag Escape:** Desert Cottontail can run in an unpredictable zig-zag pattern that helps them escape speedy predators by confusing them.
- **Super Hearing:** Desert Cottontail has large, rotating ears that help them pinpoint faint sounds from far away to detect danger quickly.
- **Desert Camo Cloak:** Desert Cottontail has fur coloring that perfectly matches desert rocks and plants, helping them hide from hungry eyes.
- **Nutrient Recycler:** Desert Cottontail can eat its own special droppings to get extra nutrients, making sure no good food goes to waste!

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 30-38 cm
- **Weight:** 0.7-1.4 kg
- **Lifespan:** 1-2 years
- **Speed:** 30 km/h
- **Litter Size:** 1-6
- **Gestation:** 28-30 days

## Diet & Feeding

This little herbivore munches on grasses, leaves, and twigs, staying hydrated from its food!

- **Primary Foods:** grasses, forbs, leaves, twigs, bark, cactus
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Coyote](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coyote) (*Canis latrans*) — A primary predator.
- **Eaten by:** [Bobcat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/bobcat) (*Lynx rufus*) — Hunts cottontails.
- **Eaten by:** [Great Horned Owl](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-horned-owl) (*Bubo virginianus*) — Hunts at night.
- **Eats:** [Sideoats Grama](https://www.snappit.app/explore/sideoats-grama) (*Bouteloua curtipendula*) — A common grass food.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Desert](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/desert): Desert habitats are arid regions characterized by extremely low precipitation and often extreme temperatures, supporting specialized flora and fauna.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.

## Collections

- [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/mammals)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

If you see a rabbit, watch it from a distance and don't try to touch it.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Desert Cottontail?

Compare ears, muzzle, tail, feet and coat markings. Size is hard to judge without something nearby for scale, and young mammals may not have adult coloring yet. Mammal Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Desert Cottontail?

30-38 cm

### How much does Desert Cottontail weigh?

0.7-1.4 kg

### How long does Desert Cottontail live?

1-2 years

### How fast can Desert Cottontail move?

30 km/h

### What does Desert Cottontail eat?

This little herbivore munches on grasses, leaves, and twigs, staying hydrated from its food!

### Where is Desert Cottontail usually found?

Desert

### How does Desert Cottontail hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Barrio De Analco Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/barrio-de-analco-historic-district) — New Mexico, US · Historic District
- [Conejo Valley Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/conejo-valley-botanical-garden) — California, US · Botanical Garden
- [Little Italy](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/little-italy) — California, US · Neighborhood
- [Mesilla Plaza](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mesilla-plaza) — New Mexico, US · Park
- [Old Town Albuquerque](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/old-town-albuquerque) — New Mexico, US · Neighborhood
- [Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/red-rock-canyon-national-conservation-area) — Nevada, US · Nature Reserve

[View all places to see Desert Cottontail](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/desert-cottontail)

## More Mammals

- [Eastern Fox Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-fox-squirrel) (*Sciurus niger*)
- [Eastern Cottontail](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-cottontail) (*Sylvilagus floridanus*)
- [Eastern Chipmunk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-chipmunk) (*Tamias striatus*)
- [California Ground Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-ground-squirrel) (*Otospermophilus beecheyi*)

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Source: [Desert Cottontail: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-cottontail)
