# Desert Iguana (*Dipsosaurus dorsalis*)

The Desert Iguana is a small lizard that loves hot, dry places. It has a light color to help it stay cool.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 11
- **Habitat:** Deserts and arid regions.
- **Also known as:** Common Desert Iguana

![Desert Iguana](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771424562/objects/5620.jpg)

## Appearance

The Desert Iguana is a pale, sandy-colored lizard with a long, striped tail. It has a prominent white stripe down its back flanked by two rows of dark, reddish-brown spots. Its creamy white underside helps reflect heat.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Iguanidae
- **Genus:** Dipsosaurus

## Interesting facts

- Desert Iguanas enjoy sunbathing even when temperatures soar over 100°F!
- If caught, a Desert Iguana might shed its tail to distract a predator and escape!
- These lizards can live for over 10 years, which is a long time for a desert dweller!
- They often dart around with their tails curled high, looking like tiny desert roadrunners!

## Special abilities

- **Thermal Regulator:** Desert Iguanas can adjust their body temperature and even lighten their skin tone to absorb or reflect heat, helping them survive scorching deserts.
- **Burrow Master:** Desert Iguanas can dig extensive burrows, which help them escape predators and find cool refuge from the intense desert sun.
- **Speedy Runner:** Desert Iguanas can run on two legs at impressive speeds, which helps them quickly outmaneuver predators in open desert terrain.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 25-40 cm
- **Weight:** 0.028-0.08 kg
- **Lifespan:** 7-14 years
- **Speed:** 24 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 3-8
- **Incubation:** 75-90 days

## Diet & Feeding

These iguanas mostly munch on desert plants but will snack on insects occasionally.

- **Primary Foods:** Creosote Bush leaves, Desert Marigold flowers, Brittlebush buds, Ants, Beetles
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Creosote Bush](https://www.snappit.app/explore/creosote-bush) (*Larrea tridentata*) — Relies on its leaves and flowers for food.
- **Eaten by:** [Gopher Snake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/gopher-snake) (*Pituophis catenifer*) — A common snake predator in its desert habitat.
- **Eaten by:** [Coyote](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coyote) (*Canis latrans*) — Desert mammal that occasionally preys on them.
- **Eaten by:** [Red-tailed Hawk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-tailed-hawk) (*Buteo jamaicensis*) — A large bird of prey that hunts them from above.

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Burrowing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/burrowing): Burrowing animals dig tunnels and chambers in the ground, using these subterranean structures for shelter, hunting, or breeding.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Thermoregulating](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/thermoregulating): Thermoregulating organisms maintain a stable internal body temperature despite fluctuations in the external environment.
- [Desert](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/desert): Desert habitats are arid regions characterized by extremely low precipitation and often extreme temperatures, supporting specialized flora and fauna.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)
- [Reptiles & Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles-and-amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Look but don’t touch. Keep a safe distance and wash hands after exploring.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Desert Iguana?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Desert Iguana?

25-40 cm

### How much does Desert Iguana weigh?

0.028-0.08 kg

### How long does Desert Iguana live?

7-14 years

### How fast can Desert Iguana move?

24 km/h

### What does Desert Iguana eat?

These iguanas mostly munch on desert plants but will snack on insects occasionally.

### Where is Desert Iguana usually found?

Deserts and arid regions.

### How does Desert Iguana hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Rainbow Basin](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/rainbow-basin) — California, US · Nature Reserve
- [Alan Bible Visitor Center](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/alan-bible-visitor-center) — Nevada, US · Botanical Garden
- [Jawbone Canyon](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/jawbone-canyon) — California, US · Nature Reserve
- [Kelso Depot](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/kelso-depot) — California, US · Historic Site
- [Living Desert Zoo and Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/living-desert-zoo-and-gardens-california) — California, US · Zoo
- [Living Desert Zoo and Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/living-desert-zoo-and-gardens) — California, US · Zoo

[View all places to see Desert Iguana](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/desert-iguana)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Desert Iguana: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-iguana)
