# Desert Spiny Lizard (*Sceloporus magister*)

The Desert Spiny Lizard is a small, colorful lizard that loves to bask in the sun. It has spiky scales that help it blend into the desert rocks, making it a master of camouflage!

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 16
- **Habitat:** Desert

![Desert Spiny Lizard](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Sceloporus_magister_Phoenix.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Kaldari, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sceloporus_magister_Phoenix.jpg)

## Appearance

The Desert Spiny Lizard is a stout-bodied reptile covered in sharp, keeled scales that give it a spiky look. Its body is usually mottled brown, gray, or tan for desert camouflage, while males often display striking blue or turquoise patches on their throat and belly.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Phrynosomatidae
- **Genus:** Sceloporus

## Interesting facts

- Males do push-ups to show off and scare rivals away!
- These lizards puff up their bodies to look much bigger to predators.
- They can detach their tail to escape danger! It even grows back!
- They use their strong claws to climb trees and rocky cliffs!

## Special abilities

- **Quick-Change Artist:** Desert Spiny Lizard can change its skin color to match rocks or sand, helping them hide from sharp-eyed predators.
- **Spiky Shield:** Desert Spiny Lizard has tough, spiny scales that make them less appealing for hungry birds or snakes to try to eat.
- **Sun Seeker:** Desert Spiny Lizard can warm up in the sun to get energy and cool down in the shade, helping them control their body temperature.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 25-30 cm
- **Weight:** 0.02-0.05 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-7 years
- **Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 2-17
- **Incubation:** 60-75 days

## Diet & Feeding

This lizard enjoys a feast of insects and spiders, hunting small critters in the desert.

- **Primary Foods:** Ants, Beetles, Crickets, Grasshoppers, Spiders, Small Scorpions
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Western Diamondback Rattlesnake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-diamondback-rattlesnake) (*Crotalus atrox*) — A common desert predator.
- **Eaten by:** [Red-tailed Hawk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-tailed-hawk) (*Buteo jamaicensis*) — Hunts from the sky.
- **Eats:** [Rough Harvester Ant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/rough-harvester-ant) (*Pogonomyrmex rugosus*) — A favorite small snack.
- **Eats:** [Gray Bird Grasshopper](https://www.snappit.app/explore/gray-bird-grasshopper) (*Schistocerca nitens*) — Another tasty insect meal.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Desert](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/desert): Desert habitats are arid regions characterized by extremely low precipitation and often extreme temperatures, supporting specialized flora and fauna.
- [Spiky/Thorny](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spiky-thorny): Possessing sharp, pointed projections or spines on the body or surface.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

If you see a lizard, watch it from a distance and don't try to catch it.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Desert Spiny Lizard?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Desert Spiny Lizard?

25-30 cm

### How much does Desert Spiny Lizard weigh?

0.02-0.05 kg

### How long does Desert Spiny Lizard live?

5-7 years

### How fast can Desert Spiny Lizard move?

15 km/h

### What does Desert Spiny Lizard eat?

This lizard enjoys a feast of insects and spiders, hunting small critters in the desert.

### Where is Desert Spiny Lizard usually found?

Desert

### How does Desert Spiny Lizard hunt?

Ambush

## Where to spot

- [Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/red-rock-canyon-national-conservation-area) — Nevada, US · Nature Reserve
- [Rodman Mountains](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/rodman-mountains) — California, US · Natural Landmark
- [Southern Nevada Zoological-Botanical Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/southern-nevada-zoological-botanical-park) — Nevada, US · Zoo
- [DeGrazia Gallery in the Sun Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/degrazia-gallery-in-the-sun-historic-district) — Arizona, US · Historic District
- [Desert Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/desert-botanical-garden) — Arizona, US · Botanical Garden
- [El Tovar Stables](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/el-tovar-stables) — Arizona, US · Historic District

[View all places to see Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/desert-spiny-lizard)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Northern Curly-tailed Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/northern-curly-tailed-lizard) (*Leiocephalus carinatus*)

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Source: [Desert Spiny Lizard: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard)
