# Disholcaspis

Disholcaspis is a tiny insect that lives on plants. They are often found in gardens and can be very interesting to look at with their unique shapes and colors.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Urban areas

![Disholcaspis](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Disholcaspis_plumbella_63049597.jpg&width=800)

Photo: joergmlpts, CC BY 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Disholcaspis_plumbella_63049597.jpg)

## Appearance

The Disholcaspis is a tiny, often dark-bodied wasp, typically black or dark brown with some species having reddish or yellow accents. They possess a robust, stocky body and a distinctive, needle-like ovipositor on females, which is used for egg-laying. Unlike many wasps, they are not typically seen with bright warning colors.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Cynipidae
- **Genus:** Disholcaspis

## Interesting facts

- Many Disholcaspis wasps have secret identities, switching forms each generation!
- Other tiny insects often try to sneak into a gall wasp's cozy plant home!
- Sometimes, a single oak tree can host dozens of different kinds of galls!
- Their 'homes' (galls) can be amazing shapes, like apples, saucers, or even stars!

## Special abilities

- **Gall Engineer:** Disholcaspis can build intricate plant galls because their larvae release special chemicals that trick the plant into growing a protective shelter and food.
- **Shape-Shifter Life:** Disholcaspis has a complex life cycle that can include asexual reproduction, allowing them to produce offspring without a male partner in some generations.
- **Precision Planter:** Disholcaspis can precisely lay eggs into specific plant tissues using its long ovipositor, helping ensure the larva develops in the right spot.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 4-10 mm
- **Size:** 2-5 mm
- **Lifespan:** 14-45 days
- **Flight Speed:** 1.5 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

These tiny wasps don't eat much as adults; larvae eat special plant cells inside galls!

- **Age differences:** Adults may sip nectar or water; larvae feed exclusively on specialized gall tissue.
- **Primary Foods:** Nutritive gall tissue, Oak sap, Plant sugars

## Ecological connections

- **Depends on:** [White Oak](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-oak) (*Quercus alba*) — Lays eggs in tissues, inducing galls for larval development.
- **Depends on:** Red Oak (*Quercus rubra*) — Larvae feed on specialized cells inside galls on this tree.
- **Parasitizes:** Gall Parasitoid Wasp (*Torymus splendidus*) — Lays its own eggs inside Disholcaspis galls, eating the larvae.
- **Shelter:** Inquiline Gall Wasp (*Synergus gallae*) — Lives harmlessly inside the galls made by Disholcaspis wasps.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Miniature](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/miniature): Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always be gentle and watch where you step when exploring gardens.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Disholcaspis?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Disholcaspis's wingspan?

4-10 mm

### How big is Disholcaspis?

2-5 mm

### How long does Disholcaspis live?

14-45 days

### How fast can Disholcaspis fly?

1.5 km/h

### What does Disholcaspis eat?

These tiny wasps don't eat much as adults; larvae eat special plant cells inside galls!

### Where is Disholcaspis usually found?

Urban areas

### How many legs does Disholcaspis have?

6

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Disholcaspis: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/disholcaspis)
