# Eight-spotted Skimmer (*Libellula forensis*)

The Eight-spotted Skimmer is a beautiful dragonfly with eight spots on its wings! It loves to fly over ponds and lakes, catching tiny insects to eat.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 10
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![Eight-spotted Skimmer](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Eight-spotted_Skimmer_%28Libellula_forensis%29.jpg&width=800)

Photo: The High Fin Sperm Whale, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eight-spotted_Skimmer_%28Libellula_forensis%29.jpg)

## Appearance

The Eight-spotted Skimmer is a medium-sized dragonfly with a dark body, often with yellow side stripes. Its most distinctive feature is its wings, which have two prominent dark brown or black patches on each wing, making a total of eight spots. There is often a striking white or pale patch between the dark wing spots.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Odonata
- **Family:** Libellulidae
- **Genus:** Libellula

## Interesting facts

- Dragonflies spend most of their lives as fierce hunters underwater before taking to the sky!
- Its amazing compound eyes have up to 30,000 tiny lenses for spotting the smallest prey!
- They help keep pesky mosquito populations in check, especially around wetlands!
- This ancient insect's ancestors flew the Earth over 300 million years ago, before dinosaurs!

## Special abilities

- **Super Sight:** Eight-spotted Skimmer has massive compound eyes that give it nearly 360-degree vision for spotting tiny insects.
- **Aerial Acrobatics:** Eight-spotted Skimmer can fly backward, hover, and dart rapidly, catching prey mid-air with incredible agility.
- **Independent Flight:** Eight-spotted Skimmer can move its four wings independently, allowing for amazing control and complex flight patterns.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 70-90 mm
- **Size:** 45-55 mm
- **Lifespan:** 30-90 days
- **Flight Speed:** 35 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

An excellent hunter, it eats many flying insects, helping keep pest populations in check.

- **Age differences:** Nymphs (young) hunt aquatic insects and small tadpoles, while adults exclusively catch flying insects.
- **Primary Foods:** mosquitoes, gnats, flies, midges, small moths
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Common House Mosquito (*Culex pipiens*) — helps control mosquito populations
- **Eaten by:** [American Bullfrog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-bullfrog) (*Lithobates catesbeianus*) — nymphs are prey for this hungry amphibian
- **Eaten by:** [Eastern Kingbird](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-kingbird) (*Tyrannus tyrannus*) — adults are a quick meal for this agile bird
- **Hunts:** House Fly (*Musca domestica*) — an active predator of these common pests

## Traits

- [Spotted](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spotted): Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Aerial](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aerial): Aerial creatures spend a significant portion of their lives airborne, utilizing flight for various activities such as hunting, migration, or nesting.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Freshwater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/freshwater): Freshwater habitats include non-saline aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands, vital for numerous species.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Dragonflies are friendly and won't hurt you, but it's best to watch them from a distance.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Eight-spotted Skimmer?

Compare wing shape and resting posture, where the eyes sit, body markings and the tail segments. Males and females can look very different in color. Dragonfly Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Eight-spotted Skimmer's wingspan?

70-90 mm

### How big is Eight-spotted Skimmer?

45-55 mm

### How long does Eight-spotted Skimmer live?

30-90 days

### How fast can Eight-spotted Skimmer fly?

35 km/h

### What does Eight-spotted Skimmer eat?

An excellent hunter, it eats many flying insects, helping keep pest populations in check.

### Where is Eight-spotted Skimmer usually found?

Wetlands

### How does Eight-spotted Skimmer hunt?

Pursuit

## Where to spot

- [Cougar Mountain Regional Wildland Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cougar-mountain-regional-wildland-park) — Washington, US · Park
- [Discovery Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/discovery-park) — Washington, US · Nature Reserve
- [P Ranch](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/p-ranch) — Oregon, US · Historic Site
- [Painted Hills](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/painted-hills) — Oregon, US · Natural Landmark
- [Pike Place Market](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/pike-place-market) — Washington, US · Historic District
- [Bellevue Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bellevue-botanical-garden) — Washington, US · Botanical Garden

[View all places to see Eight-spotted Skimmer](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/eight-spotted-skimmer)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Eight-spotted Skimmer: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eight-spotted-skimmer)
