# Elephant Hawkmoth (*Deilephila elpenor*)

The Elephant Hawkmoth is a colorful insect that looks like a tiny elephant! It has big eyes and beautiful green and pink wings. This moth loves to fly around flowers at night.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Gardens
- **Also known as:** Elephant Moth, Hawkmoth

![Elephant Hawkmoth](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Deilephila_elpenor_04.jpg&width=800)

Photo: jean pierre Hamon (14), CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Deilephila_elpenor_04.jpg)

## Appearance

The Elephant Hawkmoth has a stout, olive-green body with bold pink stripes and markings. Its forewings are green with pink borders, while the hindwings are a brighter pink. Its striking colors make it easily recognizable.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Sphingidae
- **Genus:** Deilephila

## Interesting facts

- Baby Elephant Hawkmoths (caterpillars) are green or brown with four big "fake eyes"!
- Its long feeding tube, a proboscis, can be even longer than its entire body!
- Its name likely comes from the caterpillar's flexible, trunk-like snout, not the adult moth!
- One of the biggest, most beautiful moths you can spot in gardens at twilight!

## Special abilities

- **Night Nectar Sipper:** Elephant Hawkmoth can hover expertly while using its long proboscis to drink nectar from deep flowers at dusk.
- **Serpent Camouflage:** Its caterpillar has false eye spots and can retract its head to mimic a small snake, scaring predators.
- **Rapid Flier:** Elephant Hawkmoth has powerful wing muscles for incredibly fast, direct flight, making it a tricky insect to spot.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 55-70 mm
- **Size:** 50-60 mm
- **Lifespan:** 7-21 days
- **Flight Speed:** 35 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults sip nectar from flowers, while caterpillars munch on leaves of various plants.

- **Age differences:** Larvae eat plant leaves, but adults drink nectar.
- **Primary Foods:** honeysuckle nectar, valerian nectar, willowherb leaves, bedstraw leaves
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Honeysuckle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/honeysuckle) (*Lonicera periclymenum*) — helps flowers grow when sipping nectar.
- **Eaten by:** Brown long-eared bat (*Plecotus auritus*) — a tasty snack for hungry bats at night.
- **Eats:** [Great willowherb](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-willowherb) (*Epilobium hirsutum*) — caterpillars munch on its leaves to grow big.
- **Eaten by:** [Eurasian magpie](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eurasian-magpie) (*Pica pica*) — birds often prey on its large caterpillars.

## Traits

- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Moths are usually safe to watch, but don't touch them as they can be delicate.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Elephant Hawkmoth?

Compare resting wing shape, forewing markings, antennae and body build. Small brown moths can hinge on fine details a phone photo can't always catch. Moth Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Elephant Hawkmoth's wingspan?

55-70 mm

### How big is Elephant Hawkmoth?

50-60 mm

### How long does Elephant Hawkmoth live?

7-21 days

### How fast can Elephant Hawkmoth fly?

35 km/h

### What does Elephant Hawkmoth eat?

Adults sip nectar from flowers, while caterpillars munch on leaves of various plants.

### Where is Elephant Hawkmoth usually found?

Gardens

### How does Elephant Hawkmoth hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Skandinavisk Dyrepark](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/skandinavisk-dyrepark) — Central Denmark Region, DK · Zoo

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Elephant Hawkmoth: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/elephant-hawkmoth)
