# Emerald Tree Monitor (*Varanus prasinus*)

The Emerald Tree Monitor is a bright green lizard that loves to climb trees. It has a long tail and sharp claws to help it hold on while it explores its forest home.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Emerald Tree Monitor](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Varanus_prasinus.jpg&width=800)

Photo: TimVickers, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Varanus_prasinus.jpg)

## Appearance

The Emerald Tree Monitor is a slender lizard with striking vibrant green scales, often highlighted by sparse black banding or spots. It has a long, prehensile tail and sharp claws, perfectly adapted for life high in the trees.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Varanidae
- **Genus:** Varanus

## Interesting facts

- Their super long tail can be twice the length of their body!
- These lizards can "lock" their grip onto branches, even while sleeping.
- They coil their body around branches like a snake when they sleep!
- They use their rough belly scales for extra friction while climbing trees.

## Special abilities

- **Super Claw Grip:** Emerald Tree Monitor can cling tightly with powerful, hooked claws because of their sharp, specialized structure.
- **Keen-Eyed Hunter:** Emerald Tree Monitor can spot tiny prey from afar because of their excellent vision, helping them hunt insects.
- **Nest-Egg Nurturer:** Emerald Tree Monitor can lay eggs inside active termite nests because the insects provide warmth for incubation.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 60-100 cm
- **Weight:** 0.15-0.3 kg
- **Lifespan:** 15-20 years
- **Speed:** 5 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 2-6
- **Incubation:** 150-170 days

## Diet & Feeding

This agile tree climber loves to snack on insects, small reptiles, and even baby birds!

- **Primary Foods:** crickets, grasshoppers, stick insects, geckos, small birds, lizard eggs
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Two-spotted field cricket (*Gryllus bimaculatus*) — A common insect prey.
- **Hunts:** Mourning Gecko (*Lepidodactylus lugubris*) — A small lizard prey.
- **Eaten by:** [Green Tree Python](https://www.snappit.app/explore/green-tree-python) (*Morelia viridis*) — A predator in its habitat.
- **Eaten by:** Grey Goshawk (*Accipiter novaehollandiae*) — A raptor predator.

## Traits

- [Arboreal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/arboreal): Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Always watch from a distance and do not try to touch wild lizards.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Emerald Tree Monitor?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Emerald Tree Monitor?

60-100 cm

### How much does Emerald Tree Monitor weigh?

0.15-0.3 kg

### How long does Emerald Tree Monitor live?

15-20 years

### How fast can Emerald Tree Monitor move?

5 km/h

### What does Emerald Tree Monitor eat?

This agile tree climber loves to snack on insects, small reptiles, and even baby birds!

### Where is Emerald Tree Monitor usually found?

Forests

### How does Emerald Tree Monitor hunt?

Ambush

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

---

Source: [Emerald Tree Monitor: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/emerald-tree-monitor)
