# Engelmann's milkweed (*Asclepias engelmanniana*)

Engelmann's milkweed is a beautiful plant with tall stems and clusters of pink flowers. It attracts butterflies and helps them grow, making it a special friend in nature!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 4
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Engelmann's milkweed](https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/389972263/medium.jpg)

Photo: CC0 · [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/389972263)

## Appearance

The Engelmann's milkweed has multiple slender, erect stems with distinctive long, narrow leaves arranged in pairs. Its flowers grow in globe-like clusters at the top, displaying many small, creamy white to greenish-yellow blooms.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Gentianales
- **Family:** Apocynaceae
- **Genus:** Asclepias

## Interesting facts

- It thrives in dry, sunny places where other plants struggle to grow!
- Its sticky white sap can seal cuts if applied carefully to skin!
- The tricky flowers sometimes trap insect legs, helping with pollination!
- This plant is vital for the amazing migration of Monarch butterflies!

## Special abilities

- **Toxin Shield:** Engelmann's milkweed can produce special chemicals that make its leaves taste bad or toxic to most plant-eaters, helping it defend itself.
- **Wind Sailor Seeds:** Engelmann's milkweed has seeds with silky plumes that catch the wind, allowing them to float far away to find new homes.
- **Nectar Beacon:** Engelmann's milkweed produces sweet nectar that attracts many different insects, which then help it spread its pollen.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-90 cm
- **Spread:** 20-40 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late Spring to Early Fall
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Moderate
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Monarch butterfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/monarch-butterfly) (*Danaus plexippus*) — Monarch caterpillars feed on its leaves for growth.
- **Pollinates:** European honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Honey bees visit its flowers for nectar and pollen.
- **Eats:** [Red milkweed beetle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-milkweed-beetle) (*Tetraopes femoratus*) — Milkweed beetles feed on its stems and leaves.
- **Eats:** [Oleander aphid](https://www.snappit.app/explore/oleander-aphid) (*Aphis nerii*) — Oleander aphids suck sap from the plant's stems.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Cluster Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/cluster-flower): Cluster flowers are inflorescences where individual flowers are arranged closely together on a common stem.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants unless you know they are safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Engelmann's milkweed?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Engelmann's milkweed?

30-90 cm

### How wide does Engelmann's milkweed spread?

20-40 cm

### How big are the flowers on Engelmann's milkweed?

0.5-1 cm

### When does Engelmann's milkweed bloom?

Late Spring to Early Fall

### Is Engelmann's milkweed edible?

No

### Is Engelmann's milkweed toxic?

Moderate

### What is Engelmann's milkweed's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [McClellan Creek National Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mcclellan-creek-national-grassland) — Texas, US · National Park
- [Quartz Mountain Nature Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/quartz-mountain-nature-park) — Oklahoma, US · Park
- [Rita Blanca National Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/rita-blanca-national-grassland) — Texas, US · National Park

[View all places to see Engelmann's milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/engelmanns-milkweed)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Engelmann's milkweed: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/engelmanns-milkweed)
