# Eurasian Copper Underwing (*Amphipyra pyramidea*)

The Eurasian Copper Underwing is a beautiful moth with orange and brown wings. It likes to fly at night and can be found resting on tree trunks during the day.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Eurasian Copper Underwing](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Amphipyra_pyramidea_MHNT.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Amphipyra_pyramidea_MHNT.jpg)

## Appearance

The Eurasian Copper Underwing has dull, patterned brown or greyish-brown forewings that help it camouflage during the day. However, when disturbed, it flashes vibrant, coppery-orange hindwings, revealing a striking contrast to its muted upper wings.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Noctuidae
- **Genus:** Amphipyra

## Interesting facts

- Adult moths sometimes drink sweet tree sap for energy, not just flower nectar!
- Its caterpillar can change color to perfectly blend in with the leaves it is eating!
- The scientific name 'pyramidea' might refer to a cool pyramid-shaped mark on its caterpillar!
- This moth often rests head-down on tree trunks, looking exactly like a piece of bark!

## Special abilities

- **Surprise Flash:** The Eurasian Copper Underwing can flash its bright orange hindwings to startle predators, giving it a chance to escape quickly.
- **Leaf Disguise:** The Eurasian Copper Underwing has forewings that perfectly mimic tree bark, helping it hide from birds during the day.
- **Night Navigator:** The Eurasian Copper Underwing is a nighttime flyer, using its excellent senses to navigate in the dark for food and mates.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 38-48 mm
- **Size:** 18-22 mm
- **Lifespan:** 14-28 days
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults sip sweet nectar and tree sap, while their caterpillars munch on leaves and grasses.

- **Age differences:** Larvae are herbivorous, eating plant leaves and grasses, while adults primarily feed on nectar and tree sap.
- **Primary Foods:** nectar, tree sap, oak leaves, clover, hawthorn leaves
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Great Tit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-tit) (*Parus major*) — Adult moths are a tasty snack for many birds.
- **Eats:** Common Oak (*Quercus robur*) — Caterpillars munch on the leaves of oak trees.
- **Eats:** [White Clover](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-clover) (*Trifolium repens*) — Young caterpillars feed on clover and other low plants.
- **Pollinates:** [Honeysuckle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/honeysuckle) (*Lonicera periclymenum*) — Adult moths visit night-scented flowers for nectar.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Moths are usually harmless, but it's best to look and not touch them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Eurasian Copper Underwing?

Compare resting wing shape, forewing markings, antennae and body build. Small brown moths can hinge on fine details a phone photo can't always catch. Moth Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Eurasian Copper Underwing's wingspan?

38-48 mm

### How big is Eurasian Copper Underwing?

18-22 mm

### How long does Eurasian Copper Underwing live?

14-28 days

### What does Eurasian Copper Underwing eat?

Adults sip sweet nectar and tree sap, while their caterpillars munch on leaves and grasses.

### Where is Eurasian Copper Underwing usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Eurasian Copper Underwing hunt?

Foraging

### How many legs does Eurasian Copper Underwing have?

6

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Eurasian Copper Underwing: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eurasian-copper-underwing)
