# False Nettle (*boehmeria cylindrica*)

False Nettle is a tall, green plant that likes to grow near rivers and in wet areas. Its leaves are soft and fuzzy, making it a comfy home for little critters!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger
- **Snaps:** 5
- **Habitat:** False Nettle typically grows in moist soil near rivers, streams, and wetlands.
- **Also known as:** Boehmeria, River Nettle, Wetland Nettle

![False Nettle](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Boehmeria_cylindrica_SCA-7300.jpg&width=800)

Photo: R. A. Nonenmacher, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Boehmeria_cylindrica_SCA-7300.jpg)

## Appearance

The False Nettle has rough, deep green leaves with toothed edges, resembling stinging nettles but lacking their painful sting. Its slender, often reddish stems bear tiny, greenish-white flowers clustered in spikes, making them quite inconspicuous.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Rosales
- **Family:** Urticaceae
- **Genus:** Boehmeria

## Interesting facts

- Ancient cultures used its strong stem fibers for weaving cloth and rope!
- Despite its name, you can safely touch this plant; it won't sting you!
- Find it lurking in shady, damp spots, especially along forest edges!
- Its tiny leaves are surprisingly edible when cooked, like spinach!

## Special abilities

- **Harmless Imposter:** False Nettle has soft, harmless hairs on its leaves, making it a convincing lookalike for stinging nettles without the painful sting.
- **Shade Seeker:** False Nettle can thrive in shady, damp environments, allowing it to grow where many other plants struggle to find light.
- **Fiber Factory:** False Nettle possesses tough stem fibers, historically used by people to weave strong ropes and durable fabrics.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-120 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.1-0.3 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late summer to early fall
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** Question Mark butterfly (*Polygonia interrogationis*) — Caterpillars feed on its leaves.
- **Eaten by:** [White-tailed deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — Deer browse on its foliage.
- **Pollinates:** European honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Bees visit its small flowers for nectar.
- **Eats:** Red Admiral butterfly (*Vanessa atalanta*) — Caterpillars also consume its leaves.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify False Nettle?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is False Nettle?

30-120 cm

### How wide does False Nettle spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on False Nettle?

0.1-0.3 cm

### When does False Nettle bloom?

Late summer to early fall

### Is False Nettle edible?

Yes

### Is False Nettle toxic?

None

### What is False Nettle's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Audubon Place Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/audubon-place-historic-district) — Alabama, US · Historic District
- [Downtown Tuscaloosa Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/downtown-tuscaloosa-historic-district) — Alabama, US · Historic District
- [Gorgas-Manly Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gorgas-manly-historic-district) — Alabama, US · Campus
- [Shark River Slough Archeological District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shark-river-slough-archeological-district) — Florida, US · Historic District
- [Tom S. Cooperrider-Kent Bog State Nature Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/tom-s-cooperrider-kent-bog-state-nature-preserve) — Ohio, US · Nature Reserve
- [Jackson–Washington State Forest](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/jackson-washington-state-forest) — Indiana, US · Forest

[View all places to see False Nettle](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/false-nettle)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [False Nettle: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/false-nettle)
