# Fern-leaf Yarrow (*Achillea filipendulina*)

Fern-leaf Yarrow is a lovely plant with feathery leaves and bright yellow flowers. It grows in gardens and fields, adding beauty to the nature around us.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Fern-leaf Yarrow](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/00_3068_Bl%C3%BCtenstand_der_Goldgarbe_%28Achillea_filipendulina%29.jpg&width=800)

Photo: W. Bulach, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:00_3068_Bl%C3%BCtenstand_der_Goldgarbe_%28Achillea_filipendulina%29.jpg)

## Appearance

The Fern-leaf Yarrow has tall, sturdy stems topped with vibrant, flat-topped clusters of tiny, bright yellow flowers. Its deeply cut, feathery leaves resemble ferns, giving the plant a delicate texture. These striking golden blooms stand out against its fine green foliage.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Asterales
- **Family:** Asteraceae
- **Genus:** Achillea

## Interesting facts

- Its name 'Achillea' comes from Achilles, a Greek hero who used yarrow to heal his soldiers!
- Sniff its ferny leaves! They release a spicy, herbal scent when crushed.
- The bright yellow flowers are sometimes used to make natural dyes for fabric!
- This plant is a pollinator magnet, buzzing with bees and butterflies all summer long!

## Special abilities

- **Drought Buster:** Fern-leaf Yarrow can thrive in dry conditions thanks to its deep roots, helping it survive with less water.
- **Scent Shield:** Its feathery leaves release a strong, aromatic scent, which can deter some hungry pests and attract beneficial insects.
- **Sturdy Supporter:** Strong, upright stems help Fern-leaf Yarrow hold its large flower heads high, making them easily visible to pollinators.
- **Underground Spreader:** It spreads using underground stems called rhizomes, helping it colonize new areas and grow in robust clumps.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 60-120 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.3-0.5 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — gathers nectar and pollen from flowers
- **Pollinates:** Red Admiral butterfly (*Vanessa atalanta*) — sips nectar, helping spread pollen
- **Pollinates:** Hoverfly (*Syrphus ribesii*) — feeds on nectar, aiding plant reproduction

## Traits

- [Herbaceous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbaceous): Herbaceous plants are non-woody plants with soft stems that typically die back to the ground at the end of the growing season.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Ornamental](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ornamental): Ornamental plants are cultivated primarily for their aesthetic appeal, enhancing landscapes and gardens with their attractive foliage, flowers, or form.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always check with an adult before touching or picking plants.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Fern-leaf Yarrow?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Fern-leaf Yarrow?

60-120 cm

### How wide does Fern-leaf Yarrow spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on Fern-leaf Yarrow?

0.3-0.5 cm

### When does Fern-leaf Yarrow bloom?

Summer

### Is Fern-leaf Yarrow edible?

Yes

### Is Fern-leaf Yarrow toxic?

Mild

### What is Fern-leaf Yarrow's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Red Butte Garden and Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/red-butte-garden-and-arboretum) — Utah, US · Botanical Garden

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Fern-leaf Yarrow: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/fern-leaf-yarrow)
