# Fiji Crested Iguana (*brachylophus vitiensis*)

The Fiji Crested Iguana is a colorful lizard that loves to bask in the sun! With its cool crest on its head, it looks like a little dinosaur from the past!

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Rare
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Tropical forests and coastal areas of Fiji.
- **Also known as:** Crested Iguana, Fiji Iguana, Viti Iguana

![Fiji Crested Iguana](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Fiji_Crested_Iguana.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Michael Howard from Australia, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fiji_Crested_Iguana.jpg)

## Appearance

The Fiji Crested Iguana is bright green with three narrow, cream-colored bands across its body. Males have a distinctive crest of spines along their back. It can also display a unique yellow snout.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Iguanidae
- **Genus:** Brachylophus

## Interesting facts

- Babies hatch with perfect climbing skills, ready for trees.
- Males turn bright yellow on their head during mating season!
- These iguanas are one of the rarest reptiles in the world!
- They have a light-sensing "third eye" on top of their head!

## Special abilities

- **Vivid Color Changer:** Fiji Crested Iguana can quickly shift its skin color because this helps them hide from predators or show if they are stressed.
- **Arboreal Acrobat:** Fiji Crested Iguana has strong claws and a long tail that help them expertly climb and balance high in the trees.
- **Slow-Hatch Surprise:** Fiji Crested Iguana eggs incubate for over 7 months, which means the babies are very developed when they hatch!

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 60-80 cm
- **Weight:** 0.1-0.2 kg
- **Lifespan:** 10-25 years
- **Speed:** 5 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 2-6
- **Incubation:** 200-250 days

## Diet & Feeding

These vibrant green lizards enjoy a vegetarian feast of leaves, flowers, and ripe fruits from the tropical forest.

- **Primary Foods:** Leaves, Flowers, Fruits, Nectar
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Feral Cat (*Felis catus*) — Preys on iguana hatchlings and juveniles.
- **Eaten by:** [Black Rat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/black-rat) (*Rattus rattus*) — Raids iguana nests, eating eggs and young.
- **Eats:** Dredge's Tree (*Vavaea amicorum*) — The iguana consumes its leaves and flowers.
- **Eaten by:** Pacific Boa (*Candoia bibroni*) — A native snake that preys on iguanas.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Arboreal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/arboreal): Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Fiji Crested Iguana?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Fiji Crested Iguana?

60-80 cm

### How much does Fiji Crested Iguana weigh?

0.1-0.2 kg

### How long does Fiji Crested Iguana live?

10-25 years

### How fast can Fiji Crested Iguana move?

5 km/h

### What does Fiji Crested Iguana eat?

These vibrant green lizards enjoy a vegetarian feast of leaves, flowers, and ripe fruits from the tropical forest.

### Where is Fiji Crested Iguana usually found?

Tropical forests and coastal areas of Fiji.

### How does Fiji Crested Iguana hunt?

Foraging

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Fiji Crested Iguana: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/fiji-crested-iguana)
