# Flame Shoulder Moth (*Ochropleura plecta*)

The Flame Shoulder Moth is a small, colorful moth with bright orange and black markings. It loves to flutter around gardens and fields, especially during warm summer nights.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Flame Shoulder Moth](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Ochropleura_plecta01.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Attribution · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ochropleura_plecta01.jpg)

## Appearance

The Flame Shoulder Moth has distinct forewings featuring a prominent, fiery orange-red patch near the body, contrasting with the darker olive-brown and grey-mottled wing bases. Its hindwings are a plain, light grey, less striking than the forewings. This color pattern helps it stand out, yet also blend in.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Noctuidae
- **Genus:** Ochropleura

## Interesting facts

- Baby Flame Shoulder Moths love to eat common weeds like dock and plantain plants.
- Its caterpillars are often called cutworms because they chew through plant stems at ground level!
- Like all moths, it starts as a tiny egg, then a munching caterpillar, and a sleepy pupa before becoming an adult!
- Some Flame Shoulder Moths can have two or even three generations of babies in just one year!

## Special abilities

- **Night Navigator:** Flame Shoulder Moth can fly and find food in the dark because it uses sensitive antennae to detect the scents of flowers from far away.
- **Nectar Sipper:** Flame Shoulder Moth can unroll a long proboscis to sip sweet nectar from flowers, which provides energy for flight and helps pollinate plants.
- **Camouflage Master:** Flame Shoulder Moth has mottled olive-brown and grey wings that help them blend perfectly with tree bark and dried leaves to hide from predators.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 25-30 mm
- **Size:** 12-18 mm
- **Lifespan:** 14-30 days
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adult Flame Shoulder Moths drink nectar, while their caterpillars munch on plant leaves and stems.

- **Age differences:** Larvae eat plant leaves and stems, while adults feed on nectar from flowers.
- **Primary Foods:** nectar, Rumex crispus (Curled Dock), Plantago major (Greater Plantain), Stellaria media (Common Chickweed), Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion)
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Common Pipistrelle (*Pipistrellus pipistrellus*) — Bats hunt flying moths at night using echolocation.
- **Eaten by:** [European Robin](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-robin) (*Erithacus rubecula*) — Robins forage for caterpillars and adult moths.
- **Eats:** [Curled Dock](https://www.snappit.app/explore/curled-dock) (*Rumex crispus*) — Larvae feed on the leaves of this common weed.
- **Eats:** [Greater Plantain](https://www.snappit.app/explore/greater-plantain) (*Plantago major*) — Caterpillars munch on plantain leaves and stems.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Moths are harmless, but it's best to watch them from a distance and not touch them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Flame Shoulder Moth?

Compare resting wing shape, forewing markings, antennae and body build. Small brown moths can hinge on fine details a phone photo can't always catch. Moth Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Flame Shoulder Moth's wingspan?

25-30 mm

### How big is Flame Shoulder Moth?

12-18 mm

### How long does Flame Shoulder Moth live?

14-30 days

### What does Flame Shoulder Moth eat?

Adult Flame Shoulder Moths drink nectar, while their caterpillars munch on plant leaves and stems.

### Where is Flame Shoulder Moth usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Flame Shoulder Moth hunt?

Foraging

### How many legs does Flame Shoulder Moth have?

6

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Flame Shoulder Moth: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/flame-shoulder-moth)
