# Florida black bear (*Ursus americanus floridanus*)

The Florida black bear is a large, gentle bear that lives in the forests of Florida. They are known for their shiny black fur and love to climb trees and eat berries!

- **Category:** [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/mammal)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate
- **Habitat:** Forests
- **Also known as:** Florida bear

![Florida black bear](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/A_Florida_Black_Bear.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A_Florida_Black_Bear.jpg)

## Appearance

The Florida black bear has glossy black fur with a tan muzzle, and some may have a white patch or blaze on their chest. This subspecies is typically smaller and has a sleeker build compared to black bears found in northern regions.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Mammalia
- **Order:** Carnivora
- **Family:** Ursidae
- **Genus:** Ursus

## Interesting facts

- A baby Florida black bear is born tiny, weighing less than a soda can!
- Bears can remember locations of food sources for many years!
- They adore munching on juicy saw palmetto berries, a crucial snack.
- Unlike grizzlies, Florida black bears almost never attack people.

## Special abilities

- **Super Sniffer:** Florida black bear can find hidden food from miles away because they have an incredible sense of smell that helps them locate treats.
- **Tree Climber:** Florida black bear can quickly scale tall trees using strong claws and powerful limbs that help them escape danger or reach nuts.
- **Winter Napper:** Florida black bear has an amazing ability to sleep through winter months in a den that helps them survive when food is scarce.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 120-180 cm
- **Weight:** 60-200 kg
- **Lifespan:** 15-20 years
- **Speed:** 48 km/h
- **Litter Size:** 1-4
- **Gestation:** 200-220 days

## Diet & Feeding

These bears munch on a huge variety of foods, from berries and nuts to insects and even honey!

- **Primary Foods:** Berries, Acorns, Insects, Nuts, Honey
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** Live Oak (*Quercus virginiana*) — relies on abundant acorns for fat.
- **Eats:** [Saw Palmetto](https://www.snappit.app/explore/saw-palmetto) (*Serenoa repens*) — its berries are a vital fall food.
- **Eaten by:** [Florida Panther](https://www.snappit.app/explore/florida-panther) (*Puma concolor*) — cubs are occasionally prey for panthers.
- **Eats:** Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — raids wild hives for honey and larvae.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Omnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/omnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet includes both plant and animal matter.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Hibernating](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/hibernating): Hibernating animals enter a state of metabolic depression during cold periods or when food is scarce, characterized by reduced body temperature and activity.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Threatened](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/threatened): Threatened status denotes a species likely to become endangered in the foreseeable future without effective conservation interventions.

## Collections

- [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/mammals)

## Safety

**Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate

If you see a bear, stay calm and back away slowly. Never approach or feed them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Florida black bear?

Compare ears, muzzle, tail, feet and coat markings. Size is hard to judge without something nearby for scale, and young mammals may not have adult coloring yet. Mammal Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Florida black bear?

120-180 cm

### How much does Florida black bear weigh?

60-200 kg

### How long does Florida black bear live?

15-20 years

### How fast can Florida black bear move?

48 km/h

### What does Florida black bear eat?

These bears munch on a huge variety of foods, from berries and nuts to insects and even honey!

### Where is Florida black bear usually found?

Forests

### How does Florida black bear hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Central Florida Zoo and Botanical Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/central-florida-zoo-and-botanical-gardens) — Florida, US · Zoo

## More Mammals

- [Eastern Fox Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-fox-squirrel) (*Sciurus niger*)
- [Eastern Cottontail](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-cottontail) (*Sylvilagus floridanus*)
- [Eastern Chipmunk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-chipmunk) (*Tamias striatus*)
- [California Ground Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-ground-squirrel) (*Otospermophilus beecheyi*)

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Source: [Florida black bear: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/florida-black-bear)
