# Four-spotted Moth (*Tyta luctuosa*)

The Four-spotted Moth is a beautiful insect with four distinct spots on its wings. It loves to flutter around at night and can be found in gardens and fields, making it a special nighttime friend.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Gardens and fields

![Four-spotted Moth](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Tyta_luctuosa01.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Attribution · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tyta_luctuosa01.jpg)

## Appearance

The Four-spotted Moth has dark, almost black, forewings with two prominent, irregular white or cream-colored spots on each wing. Its hindwings are also dark with a single white patch near the outer edge, making it stand out from similar duller moths.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Erebidae
- **Genus:** Tyta

## Interesting facts

- Despite its name, its hindwings also feature a unique white spot.
- It flies with a quick, darting motion from flower to flower.
- Its caterpillars love to munch on bindweed plant leaves!
- When resting, this moth folds its striking wings flat like a cape.

## Special abilities

- **Spotlight Camouflage:** Four-spotted Moths have contrasting spots on dark wings that help them blend into flowery meadows, confusing predators.
- **Nectar Sipper:** Four-spotted Moths can drink sweet nectar using their long proboscis, which helps them gain energy and indirectly pollinate plants.
- **Daylight Explorer:** Four-spotted Moths are active during the day, which helps them find flowers for nectar and avoid some nocturnal predators like bats.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 25-30 mm
- **Size:** 12-15 mm
- **Lifespan:** 7-14 days
- **Flight Speed:** 8 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults sip flower nectar; caterpillars feast on specific plant leaves.

- **Age differences:** Larvae consume plant leaves, while adults feed on nectar.
- **Primary Foods:** flower nectar, field bindweed leaves, hedge bindweed leaves
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Field Bindweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/field-bindweed) (*Convolvulus arvensis*) — Caterpillars feast on its leaves.
- **Eats:** [Hedge Bindweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/hedge-bindweed) (*Calystegia sepium*) — Larvae consume its foliage.
- **Eaten by:** [Great Tit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-tit) (*Parus major*) — A common bird that preys on moths.
- **Pollinates:** [Brown Knapweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-knapweed) (*Centaurea jacea*) — Visits flowers while seeking nectar.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Spotted](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spotted): Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

It's safe to watch moths, but don't touch them as they can be delicate.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Four-spotted Moth?

Compare resting wing shape, forewing markings, antennae and body build. Small brown moths can hinge on fine details a phone photo can't always catch. Moth Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Four-spotted Moth's wingspan?

25-30 mm

### How big is Four-spotted Moth?

12-15 mm

### How long does Four-spotted Moth live?

7-14 days

### How fast can Four-spotted Moth fly?

8 km/h

### What does Four-spotted Moth eat?

Adults sip flower nectar; caterpillars feast on specific plant leaves.

### Where is Four-spotted Moth usually found?

Gardens and fields

### How does Four-spotted Moth hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Dinosaur Ridge](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/dinosaur-ridge) — Colorado, US · Natural Landmark
- [The Living Planet Aquarium](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/the-living-planet-aquarium) — Utah, US · Zoo

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Four-spotted Moth: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/four-spotted-moth)
