# Golden Furrow Bee (*Halictus subauratus*)

The Golden Furrow Bee is a small, shiny bee that loves to visit flowers. They are important for helping plants grow by spreading pollen. You can often see them buzzing around gardens and fields!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Urban areas

![Golden Furrow Bee](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Halictus_subauratus_female_2.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Gideon Pisanty ( Gidip ), CC BY 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Halictus_subauratus_female_2.jpg)

## Appearance

The Golden Furrow Bee has a distinctive metallic golden-green body, especially noticeable on its head and thorax. Its abdomen is dark with pale bands, and its legs are yellowish-brown, giving it a unique shimmer among garden bees.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Halictidae
- **Genus:** Halictus

## Interesting facts

- Female Golden Furrow Bees often share a nest entrance, but still raise their own young!
- These tiny bees get their name from their amazing metallic golden-green shimmer!
- They're sometimes called 'sweat bees' because they are attracted to human sweat for salt!
- Unlike honeybees, each female builds her own private cell for her developing larvae!

## Special abilities

- **Underground Engineer:** Golden Furrow Bee can dig intricate underground nests because they have strong mandibles and legs that help them excavate tunnels for their young.
- **Pollen Power:** Golden Furrow Bee has fuzzy bodies that help them collect and transport pollen, making them excellent pollinators for many flowering plants.
- **Social Builder:** Golden Furrow Bee can live in small colonies with a queen and workers, which helps them share tasks and better protect their young.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 10-18 mm
- **Size:** 7-9 mm
- **Lifespan:** 20-60 days
- **Flight Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6
- **Colony Size:** 50

## Diet & Feeding

These busy bees drink sweet nectar for energy and gather pollen to feed their growing babies!

- **Primary Foods:** nectar, pollen, dandelions, clover, thistles, daisies
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Dandelion](https://www.snappit.app/explore/dandelion) (*Taraxacum officinale*) — Feeds on its nectar and helps in reproduction.
- **Pollinates:** [Red Clover](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-clover) (*Trifolium pratense*) — Transfers pollen between flowers while foraging.
- **Eaten by:** Flower Crab Spider (*Misumena vatia*) — Ambushes bees visiting flowers for a meal.
- **Parasitizes:** Ruby-tailed Wasp (*Chrysis ignita*) — Lays eggs in the nests of other bees for its larvae.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Be gentle and calm around bees; they help flowers grow!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Golden Furrow Bee?

Compare the antennae, wings, waist, body hair and legs. Yellow and black stripes show up on bees, wasps and harmless mimics alike. Bee & Wasp Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Golden Furrow Bee's wingspan?

10-18 mm

### How big is Golden Furrow Bee?

7-9 mm

### How long does Golden Furrow Bee live?

20-60 days

### How fast can Golden Furrow Bee fly?

15 km/h

### What does Golden Furrow Bee eat?

These busy bees drink sweet nectar for energy and gather pollen to feed their growing babies!

### Where is Golden Furrow Bee usually found?

Urban areas

### How does Golden Furrow Bee hunt?

Foraging

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Golden Furrow Bee: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/golden-furrow-bee)
